Paper Title
LIVE-IN RELATIONSHIPS VS. MARRIAGE: A SOCIO-LEGAL ANALYSIS OF WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT, GROWTH, AND GOVERNANCE IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA
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Registration ID: IJNRD_322525
Published ID: IJNRDL001030
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Keywords
Live-in Relationships, Marriage, Women Empowerment, Governance, Gender Justice
Abstract
The evolving nature of intimate relationships has significantly challenged traditional institutions such as marriage, particularly in developing societies like India. Live-in relationships, once socially stigmatized, are increasingly visible due to urbanization, women’s education, economic independence, and changing constitutional interpretations of personal liberty. This paper critically examines live-in relationships in comparison with marriage through a multidisciplinary framework encompassing law, sociology, gender studies, and governance. The study focuses on how these relationship models impact women’s empowerment, autonomy, social security, and legal protection. While marriage continues to be a socially sanctioned institution offering legal safeguards, it often reinforces patriarchal norms that constrain women’s freedom. Conversely, live-in relationships provide autonomy and equality but suffer from legal ambiguity and social resistance. The paper analyses constitutional values, judicial responses, legislative gaps, and societal perceptions to assess whether live-in relationships contribute to inclusive growth and transformative governance for women. It argues that empowering women requires recognizing diverse family structures, strengthening legal protections, and promoting gender-sensitive governance. The paper concludes that the future of equitable growth lies not in privileging one institution over another but in ensuring dignity, choice, and protection for women across all forms of relationships.
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How To Cite (APA)
Kajalben M Patel & Dr. Divyam Jhaveri (March-2026). LIVE-IN RELATIONSHIPS VS. MARRIAGE: A SOCIO-LEGAL ANALYSIS OF WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT, GROWTH, AND GOVERNANCE IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(3), 249-253. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRDL001030.pdf
Issue
Volume 11 Issue 3, March-2026
Pages : 249-253
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_322525
Published Paper Id: IJNRDL001030
Research Area: Other area not in list
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: -, -, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRDL001030.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRDL001030
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