INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) is a registered Crossref member and offers Digital Object Identifier (DOI) services for published articles on request (additional charges apply). The journal provides low cost journal publication with a transparent Peer Review Journal Publication system, recognized UGC CARE Approved Journal Publication, and publishing practices meeting Scopus Journal indexing standard expectations.
A Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is a permanent and unique alphanumeric identifier assigned to scholarly content such as journal articles. Operated by the International DOI Foundation since 2000, the DOI system ensures long-term, stable, and reliable access to digital research outputs.
Unlike standard web URLs that may change or become inactive over time, a DOI remains constant throughout the lifetime of the document. If the location of the content changes, only the associated metadata is updated, allowing uninterrupted access and accurate citation.
Each DOI is linked with structured metadata, including the article title, author details, publication information, and the current online location. This makes DOI-enabled content actionable, discoverable, and interoperable across academic databases and citation systems. Only authorized publishers registered through official DOI agencies such as Crossref are permitted to assign DOIs.
Today, the DOI system is an essential component of global Journal Publication, widely adopted in academic publishing with tens of millions of identifiers assigned worldwide, supporting citation integrity, research visibility, and long-term scholarly access.
