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Research Paper
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Paper Title

Hydrodynamic Behavior and Strouhal Number Analysis of Porous and Solid Cylinders

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_205134

Published ID: IJNRD2309087

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Keywords

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Porous Media, Reynold’s number, Strouhal number, Vortex Shedding

Abstract

Flow past a porous permeable cylinder and a solid cylinder has been studied using standard computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software (FLUENT) for a wide range of Reynolds numbers. This study incorporates the renowned Ergun equation, Forchheimer equation extending Darcy’s Law to analyze inertial effects in porous media, Karman Frequency to analyze the Strouhal number (St) (dimensionless number), shedding vortices past the porous as well as solid cylinder and the regular Navier-Stokes equations in the outer region of the porous permeable cylinder. The research examines several hydrodynamics characteristics, including pressure coefficient, wake structure, and streamlines, in relation to the impacts of the Darcy and Reynolds numbers. The vortex formation flow past the porous and solid cylinder at Reynold’s numbers (Re) of 2000, 3000 and 4000, capturing laminar, transitional, turbulent flow regimes shows a significant evolution in shedding characteristics. The pivotal contribution of this study lies in its exploration of the role and significance of porous media in shaping flow patterns and vortex shedding dynamics. The analysis of Strouhal number enables an essential groundwork for understanding the vortex shedding dynamics in porous media. This study offers valuable insights into the potential of fluid dynamic models of porous media.

How To Cite (APA)

Premkumar Bet & Korani Saipuravardhan (September-2023). Hydrodynamic Behavior and Strouhal Number Analysis of Porous and Solid Cylinders. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(9), a752-a759. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2309087.pdf

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Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_205134

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2309087

Downloads: 000122255

Research Area: Engineering

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Solapur, Maharashtra, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2309087.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2309087

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 12 | December 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, and UGC CARE Journal Publication with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost, and Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication that adheres to the UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy and aligns with Scopus Journal Publication standards to ensure the highest level of research quality and credibility.

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Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 12 | December 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

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