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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016 Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) |
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| Paper Title: | PREDICTORS OF MORTALTY IN COVID-19 PNEUMONIA: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY |
| Authors Name: | Dr.Agnes Jai , Dr.Anumol Paulose , Christy Daniel , Dr.Aksa Simon , Meppil Baby |
| Download E-Certificate: | Download |
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IJNRD_190712
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| Published Paper Id: | IJNRD2304197 |
| Published In: | Volume 8 Issue 4, April-2023 |
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| Abstract: | The aim of the study was to evaluate the predictors of mortality in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. The primary objective is to investigate the relationship between demographic, clinical and laboratory parameters on COVID -19 pneumonia related mortality and morbidity. A retrospective study was conducted among the in-patients admitted to SH medical centre hospital, a tertiary care hospital in Kerala, India for a period of 6 months in General Medicine & MICU. Case records of survivors and non-survivors were retrospectively reviewed for demographic data, clinical presentations, investigations, management, and outcome and these groups were compared to assess the risk factor of mortality. Out of 129 patients analysed, a significant association between age and risk for mortality was found. Majority of the patients among non survivors (53.12%) belongs to an age group of >75 years and 61-75 age group among survivors (32.30%). From the clinical manifestations, dyspnoea (p value 0.003) and fever (p value 0.024) were found to be significant predictors of mortality. From the laboratory parameters, SpO2, respiratory rate, Hb, WBC, platelet count, creatinine, serum ferritin and D-dimer were found to have a strong correlation with mortality. All the non survivors (100%) were observed with comorbidities when compared to survivors (81.54%). From this study we found that age> 75 years, clinical manifestations such as dyspnoea and fever, laboratory parameters such as elevated levels of D-dimer, serum ferritin, creatinine, WBC count and decreased levels of platelet count, Hb, SpO2 and presence of comorbidities to be independent predictors of mortality in COVID-19 PNEUMONIA. Early detection of symptoms and their proper management can reduce the risk for mortality. |
| Keywords: | Coronavirus disease of 2019(covid-19), The Indian Council of Medical Research(ICMR) |
| Cite Article: | "PREDICTORS OF MORTALTY IN COVID-19 PNEUMONIA: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 4, page no.b728-b751, April-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2304197.pdf |
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2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID:IJNRD2304197 Registration ID: 190712 Published In: Volume 8 Issue 4, April-2023 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: b728-b751 Country: Kottayam, Kerala, India Research Area: Engineering Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2304197 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2304197 |
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
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