Paper Title
CHANGING IDENTITIES OF CHINESE WOMEN AS REFLECTED IN WILD SWANS THREE DAUGHTERS OF CHINA
Article Identifiers
Registration ID: IJNRD_184921
Published ID: IJNRD2212152
: Click Here to Get
About Hard Copy and Transparent Peer Review Report
Authors
Keywords
Gender, Patriarchal practice, feminist theory, identity, relationship
Abstract
The paper describes that the constructions of masculinity is dominant, realistic and physically powerful, while femininity is docile, emotional, pathetic and weak. Additionally, logic of the dominant masculinity means repression of sentiments and subservient femininity is the encouragement of explicitly uttered emotions. It analyses the viewer or the interaction partner is underprivileged of the appropriate emotional messages and the implied information that hampers the possibility for “emotional convergence” within close relationships (man-woman). “Emotional convergence” in man-woman associations means related emotions, the same feelings, opinions and behaviour that guide to smooth and healthy family relationships. This study states that women convey extra rational behaviour than men, in spite of their emotionality. And, even at times of emergency they demonstrate an incorporated character that aids in compulsory the relationships and culture. On the other hand, men repress their emotions and interrupt relationships, themselves having collapsed due to the unconstructive environmental events. The theory is tested with the help out of the characters from the novel Wild Swans by Jung Chang. The political milieu of India’s Emergency period the China’s Cultural Revolution in Wild Swans, provide as the negative agonic relations that inculcate the emotions like terror, resentment, hostility, distress, unease, and expectation in the characters. In addition, the political moves and the adjacent rules work to dislocate the relationships and families, consequential in disgust, dissonance and turmoil within the society. The women in the novel, namely, Yufang, Dehong and Chang demonstrate more sensible emotionality (not just being affecting) than the men like Yang, General Xue and Wang in Wild Swans. Instead, the study finds that women as contrasted to men efficiently handle their emotions, yet at times of disaster. When women not succeed to display such personality of rational emotionality, it is not just the breakdown of one individual but of the whole family and the next generation. Therefore, however defined as “fragile”, “weak” and “pathetic”, women are undeniably sturdy and they hold the accountability of an entire generation.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Bharati Digal (December-2022). CHANGING IDENTITIES OF CHINESE WOMEN AS REFLECTED IN WILD SWANS THREE DAUGHTERS OF CHINA. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 7(12), b480-b484. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2212152.pdf
Issue
Volume 7 Issue 12, December-2022
Pages : b480-b484
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_184921
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2212152
Research Area: Arts
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: jeypore , koraput, odisha, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2212152.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2212152
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION | ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION, Low Cost, Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Copyright & License
© 2026 - Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. and The Open Definition.
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
🛡️ Disclaimer: The content, data, and findings in this article are based on the authors’ research and have been peer-reviewed for academic purposes only. Readers are advised to verify all information before practical or commercial use.
The journal and its editorial board are not liable for any errors, losses, or consequences arising from its use.
Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, and UGC CARE Journal Publication with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost, and Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication that adheres to the New UGC CARE Transparent Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy and aligns with Scopus Journal Publication standards to ensure the highest level of research quality and credibility.
IJNRD offers comprehensive Journal Publication Services including indexing in all major databases and metadata repositories, Digital Object Identifier (Crossref DOI) assignment for each published article with additional fees, citation generation tools, and full Open Access visibility to enhance global research reach and citation impact.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse academic and professional fields. The journal promotes global knowledge exchange among researchers, developers, academicians, engineers, and practitioners, serving as a trusted platform for innovative, peer-reviewed journal publication and scientific collaboration.
Indexing Coverage: Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many other recognized academic repositories.
Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication: IJNRD operates a strict double-blind peer review system managed by 3000+ expert reviewers, ensuring ethical, unbiased, and high-quality review for every research paper.
For Indian Authors : Get a transparent peer review report from Scholar9.com for just ₹1000. View Sample Report
For Foreign Authors : A detailed peer review report is available through Scholar9.com for $20 USD. View Sample Report
Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication
⭐ Transparent Peer Review | 🕵️♂️ Double-Blind | 👨🏫 3000+ Expert Reviewers | 🇮🇳 Report for India Author ₹1000 | 🌐 Report for Foreign Author $20 | 📄 Sample Reports on Scholar9.com | 🌍 High Credibility | ⚖️ Ethical & Unbiased Evaluation
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Recently, the UGC discontinued the UGC-CARE Journal List and introduced new parameters that allow publication in Transparent Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journals. IJNRD is Transparent Peer Review Journal Valid As per New UGC Notification.
You can now publish your research paper in IJNRD.ORG. IJNRD is a Transparent Peer-Reviewed Open Access (Refereed Journal), UGC and UGC CARE Approved, Crossref DOI, Multidisciplinary, Impact Factor calculate by Google Scholar. As an International, open-access, and online journal, Publishing with us ensures wider reach, academic credibility, and enhanced recognition for your work.
For more details, refer to the official notice: UGC Public Notice
⭐ Low Cost ₹1570 | 📚 UGC CARE Approved | 🔍 Peer-Reviewed | 🌐 Open Access | 🔗 Crossref DOI & Global Indexing | 📊 Google Scholar Impact Factor | 🧪 Multidisciplinary
Submit Paper Online Call for Paper About IJNRD UGC CARE Approval
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: February 2026
Current Issue: Volume 11 | Issue 2 | February 2026
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 28-Feb-2026
Notification of Review Result: Transparent peer review process - your paper is evaluated by experts, and you receive acceptance or rejection updates via email and SMS.
Publication of Paper: Once all documents are submitted, your paper is published without delay, and you can instantly download your certificate and confirmation letter online.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an international open-access journal offering Low Cost Journal Publication, transparent Peer Review Journal Publication, Crossref DOI, and multidisciplinary research visibility under UGC CARE Approved Journal Publication.
Subject Category: Research Area
Approval, Licenses and Indexing: More Details
Call For Paper - Volume 11 | Issue 2 | February 2026
IJNRD.org offers low-cost journal publication starting at ₹1570 with UGC CARE Approved, refereed, peer-reviewed, open-access publishing. This multidisciplinary monthly journal, available in both online and print formats, features a strong Google Scholar-based impact factor of 8.76, Transparent Peer Review, CrossRef DOI, global indexing, fast publication, and complete metadata for maximum research visibility and citation impact across multidisciplinary domains.
Volume 11 | Issue 2 | February 2026 | IJNRD Transparent Peer Review Certificate | Submit Paper Online
⭐ UGC CARE Approved Refereed Journal | 🔍 Transparent Peer Review | 🌐 Open Access Publishing | 💰 Low-Cost ₹1570 | 🔗 CrossRef DOI & Global Indexing | 📊 Google Scholar Impact Factor 8.76 | 🧪 Multidisciplinary | Online & Print
Submit Paper Online
