Paper Title
BURROW SIZE AND STRUCTURE OF THE SPINY-TAILED LIZARD (Saara hardwickii) IN THE BIKANER REGION: IMPLICATIONS FOR DESERT ADAPTATION
Article Identifiers
Registration ID: IJNRD_328291
Published ID: IJNRD2609067
: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijnrd.v11i9.328291
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Keywords
KEY WORDS:- Thar Desert, flora and fauna, Spiny-tailed lizard, burrows.
Abstract
The Thar Desert extends across India and Pakistan in the Indian subcontinent. As far as the area of the Thar is concerned, 85% of it is located in India and 15% of area is in Pakistan. More than 70% of the Thar Desert in India is in the state of Rajasthan. Apart from this, it extends to Gujarat, Punjab and Haryana. In Pakistan it extends to Sindh and Punjab. Approximate 70% of Desert area is formed of the sandy soil and the sandy soil forms large sand dunes and these sand dunes keep changing their location with high wind velocity. Thar is the 17th largest hot Deserts in the world and 9th in temperature fluctuations and only 18% of its area is conserved for Desert flora and fauna. Thar is the most densely populated and biologically diverse Desert in the world. Thar Desert covers approximately 62% of the total area of Rajasthan. In Rajasthan, major Desert area exists in Jaisalmer, Barmer, Bikaner and Jodhpur districts. The Thar, along with the Rajasthan spreads to Haryana, Punjab and Gujarat states of India. Thar Desert is an extraordinary ecosystem with flora and fauna that are extremely specialized in their ability to withstand the extreme climatic conditions of the Desert. The reptilian fauna is widely distributed in the Thar desert. Out of 156 species of reptiles from India, as many as 65 species have been reported from the Thar. Spiny-tailed lizard is one of the herbivorous lizards in the world and it is found in the protected areas surrounding Bikaner city it is only herbivorous lizard present in the Rajasthan and Indian subcontinent. Spiny-tailed lizard is scheduled animal in WILDLIFE (PROTECTION) ACT, 1972, and is listed in Part-I of Schedule-II. The burrows are safe abode for animals, which serve the purpose of giving shelter to the animal as well as providing safe night roost. The pattern of the spiny tailed lizard’s burrow can be different as the sexes differ significantly in body mass and shape. The young ones are very small and dig very tiny burrows. There is one common opening of the burrow for entry as well as exit.
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How To Cite (APA)
Dr.MAHENDRA SINGH SOLANKI & RENU AGARWAL (September-2026). BURROW SIZE AND STRUCTURE OF THE SPINY-TAILED LIZARD (Saara hardwickii) IN THE BIKANER REGION: IMPLICATIONS FOR DESERT ADAPTATION. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(9), a637-a644. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijnrd.v11i9.328291
Issue
Volume 11 Issue 9, September-2026
Pages : a637-a644
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_328291
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2609067
Research Area: Life Sciences All
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: BIKANER, RAJASTHAN, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2609067.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2609067
Crossref DOI: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijnrd.v11i9.328291
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