Sultan mehmud begada’s contribution to Indo-Islamic architecture in Medieval Gujarat

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Published ID: IJNRD2607173

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Saiyed Ragibuddin

1) Abstract For over fifty years, Sultan Mahmud Begada ruled the Gujarat Sultanate at the height of its power, and it is largely through the buildings he left behind that this power is still visible today. His reign (1458–1511) is remembered less for any single conquest than for a building programme that fused Hindu and Jain construction methods with the arches and domes of Islamic architecture, producing a style that belonged fully to neither tradition. This article traces the scope of that patronage, mosques, fortifications, urban planning, public works, and takes Champaner-Pavagadh, the capital Begada founded after seizing its hill-fort in 1484, as its central case. Because Champaner was abandoned soon after Begada's dynasty fell, it survives today in an unusually intact state, now protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and offers a rare direct window onto pre-Mughal Sultanate architecture. The article's argument is that this Gujarati synthesis was not a regional sideshow to the "real" history of Indo-Islamic building, which is usually told through the Mughals. Rather, it fed the Mughal tradition its craft vocabulary and, in doing so, helped shape the very style that would later eclipse it in fame.

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Saiyed Ragibuddin (July-2026). Sultan mehmud begada’s contribution to Indo-Islamic architecture in Medieval Gujarat. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(7), b678-b682. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2607173.pdf

Volume 11 Issue 7, July-2026

Pages : b678-b682

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_327079

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2607173

Research Area: Other area not in list

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Surat, Gujarat, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2607173.pdf

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