Paper Title
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Multiparous Women Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study
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Registration ID: IJNRD_322716
Published ID: IJNRD2603531
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Keywords
stress urinary incontinence, multiparity, obesity, pelvic floor dysfunction, urogynecology
Abstract
Background Stress urinary incontinence is a common but underreported urogynecological problem affecting women, especially after childbirth. It has a significant impact on quality of life, physical activity, sexual health, and emotional well-being. Objective To determine the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence among multiparous women and identify associated risk factors. Methods A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 250 multiparous women attending the gynecology outpatient department of a tertiary care hospital over a period of 12 months. Data regarding age, parity, body mass index, mode of delivery, menopausal status, chronic cough, constipation, and history of pelvic surgery were collected using a structured questionnaire. Diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence was based on patient-reported symptoms of involuntary leakage of urine during coughing, sneezing, laughing, or physical exertion. Statistical analysis was performed to identify significant risk factors. Results Among 250 women included in the study, 72 were found to have stress urinary incontinence, giving a prevalence of 28.8%. The condition was significantly associated with age greater than 40 years, parity of three or more, obesity, vaginal delivery, menopausal status, chronic cough, and constipation. Women with body mass index above 30 kg/m² had nearly twice the risk of stress urinary incontinence compared to women with normal body mass index. Conclusion Stress urinary incontinence is highly prevalent among multiparous women and is associated with several modifiable risk factors. Early screening and lifestyle interventions may reduce disease burden and improve quality of life.
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How To Cite (APA)
Dr.Harsh Pandya, Dr.Namrata Gabu, & Dr.Akshar Gabu (March-2026). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Multiparous Women Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(3), f247-f250. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2603531.pdf
Issue
Volume 11 Issue 3, March-2026
Pages : f247-f250
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Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_322716
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2603531
Research Area: Medical Science All
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: Botad, Gujarat, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2603531.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2603531
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