Open Access
Research Paper
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Paper Title

Distribution and Occurrence of Megachiroptera in Bhavnagar and Ghoga Talukas, Gujarat, India

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_322667

Published ID: IJNRD2603521

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Keywords

Megachiroptera, Roosting Ecology, Pteropus giganteus (Indian Flying Fox), Rousettus leschenaultia, Cynopterus sphinx, Population Dynamics, Habitat Heterogeneity, Breeding Camps

Abstract

This study investigates the distribution, roosting ecology, and population dynamics of megachiropteran bats (fruit bats) across the Ghogha and Bhavnagar talukas of Bhavnagar district, Gujarat, India. Conducted over a one-year period from January to December 2020, the research identifies three primary species: Cynopterus sphinx, Rousettus leschenaultii, and Pteropus giganteus. Results show that P. giganteus (Indian Flying Fox) is the most widespread, utilizing 15 roost sites across rural, urban, and agricultural zones, with a strong preference for tall trees like Eucalyptus globulus and Ficus species located near water bodies. R. leschenaulti was found in abandoned houses and deep wells, while C. sphinx was observed constructing tents in coconut trees. The study highlights significant seasonal fluctuations in P. giganteus populations, identifying distinct breeding and non-breeding camps that correlate with mating and parturition cycles. These findings provide critical baseline data for the conservation and management of megachiropteran bats in human-modified landscapes.

How To Cite (APA)

Dr. Shailesh P Dihora & Dr P. P. Dodia (March-2026). Distribution and Occurrence of Megachiroptera in Bhavnagar and Ghoga Talukas, Gujarat, India. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(3), f161-f175. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2603521.pdf

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Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_322667

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2603521

Research Area: Biological Science

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2603521.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2603521

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Publication Timeline

Paper Submission
24-03-2026
Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform
Paper Acceptance
29-03-2026
Paper Publication
31-03-2026

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