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Paper Title

Two Visions of Śakti: The Divine Feminine in the Markandeya Purana and the Devi Bhagavata Purana

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Registration ID: IJNRD_312110

Published ID: IJNRD2601310

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Keywords

Śakti, Divine Feminine, Markandeya Purana, Devi Bhagavata Purana, Śākta Tradition, Devi Mahātmya, Durga Saptashati, Devi Gītā, Purāṇic Literature, Hindu Philosophy, Goddess Theology, Bhakti, Dharma, Moksha, Myth and Symbolism

Abstract

This study explores the representation of the Divine Feminine through a comparative examination of the Markandeya Purana and the Devi Bhagavata Purana, two important texts within the Purāṇic and Śākta traditions of Hindu thought. While both works celebrate the power and supremacy of the Goddess, they present distinct theological and narrative perspectives that together enrich the understanding of Śakti in Hindu philosophy and religious practice. The Markandeya Purana presents the Goddess primarily as a cosmic protector who intervenes to restore balance when moral and cosmic order are threatened. Through narratives such as the Devi Mahātmya, the text emphasizes the role of divine power in maintaining dharma, social stability, and universal harmony. In contrast, the Devi Bhagavata Purana develops a more systematic and philosophical vision, presenting the Goddess as the supreme reality from whom creation emerges and into whom it ultimately dissolves. Through teachings such as the Devi Gītā, the text integrates devotion, knowledge, and action into a unified spiritual path. By examining structure, transmission of knowledge, thematic content, philosophical depth, and associated sub-texts, this study highlights how both Puranas contribute uniquely yet complementarily to the evolution of Śākta theology. The analysis also reflects on the symbolic and metaphysical dimensions of myth, showing how Purāṇic narratives function as expressions of cosmic order, moral responsibility, and spiritual aspiration. Ultimately, this comparative study demonstrates that the two texts do not present competing visions, but rather offer interconnected understandings of the Divine Feminine—one emphasizing her role in sustaining cosmic balance, and the other revealing her as the ultimate ground of existence and liberation.

How To Cite (APA)

Dr. Namita Sharma & Neeraj Sharma (January-2026). Two Visions of Śakti: The Divine Feminine in the Markandeya Purana and the Devi Bhagavata Purana. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 11(1), d82-d85. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2601310.pdf

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Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_312110

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2601310

Research Area: Humanities All

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2601310.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2601310

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Publication Timeline

Paper Submission
24-01-2026
Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform
Paper Acceptance
29-01-2026
Paper Publication
31-01-2026

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