Paper Title
Ruthenium(III) vs Palladium(II) N2O2 Schiff Base Complexes: Catalytic Efficiency - A Comparative Analysis
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Registration ID: IJNRD_310542
Published ID: IJNRD2511210
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Keywords
: Redox properties, Organic synthesis, Electron transfer, Alcohol oxidation, Mechanistic properties
Abstract
N₂O₂ Schiff base complexes of Ruthenium(III) and Palladium(II) are widely studied for their catalytic potential in oxidation reactions. These complexes, equipped with nitrogen and oxygen donor atoms, stabilize metal centers and enable catalytic applications across organic synthesis, fine chemical production, and green chemistry. This review comprehensively examines the catalytic efficiency of Ruthenium(III) and Palladium(II) complexes, identifying their unique redox properties and structural attributes as key factors influencing activity. For instance, Ruthenium(III) complexes excel in redox-based reactions due to their ability to shift between oxidation states, enhancing reaction rates and selectivity in oxidation reactions. In contrast, Palladium(II) complexes are known for their stability in coupling reactions, which rely on their stable coordination geometry to facilitate carbon-carbon bond formation. A comparative analysis reveals Ruthenium(III) complexes generally outperform in oxidation catalysis, owing to their adaptable redox states and efficient electron transfer capabilities. This review seeks to clarify the structural and mechanistic properties that govern catalytic efficiency by evaluating these complexes, offering insights into optimizing catalytic systems for advanced applications.
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How To Cite (APA)
V Raji, Neetu Pradeep, & Vasudevan Arun (November-2025). Ruthenium(III) vs Palladium(II) N2O2 Schiff Base Complexes: Catalytic Efficiency - A Comparative Analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 10(11), c66-c92. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2511210.pdf
Issue
Volume 10 Issue 11, November-2025
Pages : c66-c92
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Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_310542
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2511210
Research Area: Chemistry All
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: Kollam, Kerala, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2511210.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2511210
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