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Paper Title

Systems-Based Mechanistic Appraisal of a Polyherbal Complex Targeting Inflammation and Nociception: Integrative Insights into Phytochemical Synergy

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Registration ID: IJNRD_310537

Published ID: IJNRD2511190

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Keywords

Synergy of four herbs-P Boerhaavia diffusa–Leucas aspera–Grewia asiatica–Piper nigrum. bioactive-rich complex, inflammation, nociception, network pharmacology, mechanistic pharmacology.

Abstract

The growing occurrence of inflammatory and nociceptive disorders warrants the investigation of safer, multi-targeted therapies from natural origin resources. This review is devoted to the bioactive-rich polyherbal complex of Boerhaavia diffusa (Punarnava), Leucas aspera, Piper nigrum (Black Pepper), and Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) which is well-documented in folklore and traditional medicine for its anti inflammatory and analgesic properties. Each plant offers a particular phytochemical constituents (alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, lignans, terpenoids, and piperine) which in their totality exhibit a synergistic modulation of inflammatory and pain pathways. This review highlights the dual mechanistic interactions of antagonizing COX, LOX, TNF-α, IL-1β mediators and the descending central and peripheral nociceptive pathway opioids, serotonin, and vanilloid systems. Mechanistic elucidations are derived from the body of work from preclinical, molecular docking, and network pharmacology on the NF-κB, MAPK, and Nrf2 pathway crosstalk. Combinatorial phytochemical diversity, systems pharmacology, and mechanistic rationale provide strong basis of the polyherbal complex as anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive medicine. This review calls for more preclinical and translational studies to meticulously develop, authenticate, and clinically adopt this synergistic polyherbal medicine as safe and effective for inflammatory pain management.

How To Cite (APA)

Mr. Pushkar, Ms. Neha Jain, Dr. Prasoon Kumar Saxena, & Dr. R.D. Gupta (November-2025). Systems-Based Mechanistic Appraisal of a Polyherbal Complex Targeting Inflammation and Nociception: Integrative Insights into Phytochemical Synergy. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 10(11), b784-b802. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2511190.pdf

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Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_310537

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2511190

Research Area: Pharmacy All

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2511190.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2511190

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Publication Timeline

Paper Submission
10-11-2025
Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform
Paper Acceptance
18-11-2025
Paper Publication
20-11-2025

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