Paper Title
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF CENTRIFUGAL PUMP IMPELLER
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Registration ID: IJNRD_307860
Published ID: IJNRD2509026
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Keywords
Centrifugal pump impellers, FEM Analysis, Equivalent Stress, Total Deformation, and Design Optimization.
Abstract
This research focuses on the modelling and analysis of a centrifugal pump impeller using Finite Element Method (FEM) in ANSYS Workbench. The impeller geometry was created using SolidWorks and then imported into ANSYS for further simulation. The aim of the study was to analyze the mechanical behaviour of the impeller under operational conditions by investigating total deformation and equivalent (Von-Mises) stress. Two materials—Stainless Steel and Aluminum Alloy, were selected for comparison based on mechanical strength and deformation response. The methodology included defining accurate material properties such as density, modulus of elasticity, tensile strength, and compressive strength within the Engineering Data module of ANSYS. A fine mesh was applied to the geometry to ensure result accuracy. Boundary conditions such as a rotational speed of 5 rad/sec and fixed support along the x-axis were set. The simulation was executed using the ANSYS solver, and output variables were selected for post-processing analysis. Results indicated that stainless steel exhibited minimal deformation (0.00009 mm) and slightly higher stress (28.503 MPa), whereas aluminum alloy showed greater deformation (0.002655 mm) with a slightly lower stress (27.412 MPa). A comparative study with previous literature confirmed that the selected materials operate within safe limits of stress and deformation. However, stainless steel outperformed aluminum in terms of rigidity and reduced deformation, suggesting its suitability for applications where mechanical durability is critical. This study highlights the effectiveness of FEM analysis in optimizing component design and material selection for rotating machinery like centrifugal pumps
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How To Cite (APA)
Rajeev Ranjan Kumar & Rajesh Khodre (September-2025). DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF CENTRIFUGAL PUMP IMPELLER . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 10(9), a238-a249. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2509026.pdf
Issue
Volume 10 Issue 9, September-2025
Pages : a238-a249
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_307860
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2509026
Research Area: Science and Technology
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: New Delhi, Delhi, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2509026.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2509026
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