Paper Title
“Correlation between Gait Abnormality Rating Scale- Modified and Fall Efficacy Scale -International in Community Dwelling Ambulatory Elders
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Registration ID: IJNRD_309089
Published ID: IJNRD2508233
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Keywords
KEY WORDS: Ageing, Fear of fall, Gait disturbances, GARS-M, FES-I, correlation
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Ageing causes greying and deterioration of various body system leading to number of health conditions and consequences relation to it, the most common consequence being risk of falling which ultimately make living for older adults difficult. Also, any threat to balance induces changes in the strategies for standing and walking - the stance and gait base is widened, bipedal floor contact is prolonged, step length becomes shorter, the feet are lifted less high during the swing phase, walking becomes slower and the posture becomes stooped. Thus, analysis of gait parameters has become very essential for the prevention of risk of fall. This study was conducted as the interconnection between fear of falling and gait disturbances as assessed via GARS-M and FESI have not been thoroughly investigated. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate a possible correlation between GARS-M and FES-I in community-dwelling ambulatory elders, scales designed to predict risk of falling. SUBJECTS: Thirty-five community-dwelling elders walking without assistive device, with a mean age of 65.1 years participated in the study. METHODS: This study was a cross-sectional analytical and purposive study. It was conducted in Vikhe Patil Memorial hospital and Matoshri Geriatric Center, Vilad Ghat. The sample consisted of 35 participants above 60 years of age. To collect data, questions related to fear of falling was determined using Fall Efficacy Scale- International. The GARS-M was scored from the videotapes of subjects walking at their self-selected paces. Gait characteristics was recorded during a timed walk on 6-m long runway. RESULT: A significant positive linear correlation between GARS-M and FES-I as statistically evaluated by Pearson correlation coefficient test was observed. A strong correlation amongst individual fall risk category was not obtained due to small sample size. CONCLUSION: The findings indicate that within this sample, gait disturbances were a key factor for fear of falling in community-dwelling older adults above 60 years of age.
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How To Cite (APA)
Dr. Deepti Chandrasheel Thokal & Dr. Shyam Devidas Ganvir (August-2025). “Correlation between Gait Abnormality Rating Scale- Modified and Fall Efficacy Scale -International in Community Dwelling Ambulatory Elders. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 10(8), c220-c229. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2508233.pdf
Issue
Volume 10 Issue 8, August-2025
Pages : c220-c229
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_309089
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2508233
Research Area: Health Science All
Author Type: Indian Author
Country: Ahilyanagar, Maharashtra, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2508233.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2508233
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