Open Access
Research Paper
Peer Reviewed

Paper Title

“FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF FRACTURE OF INTERTROCHANTERIC FEMUR IN OLDER PATIENT WITH PROXIMAL FEMORAL NAIL(PFN) A2 AT PRAVARA RURAL HOSPITAL , LONI”

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_226859

Published ID: IJNRD2408365

: Click Here to Get

Keywords

Fracture, intertrochanteric femur, PFN A-II, osteoporosis, Functional outcome

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Intertrochanteric femoral fractures are of commonest over worldwide. They are the most frequently operated fracture type in old age. Though predominately associated with low-energy older age patients, high-energy trauma in young patients can result in similar patterns of fracture. A higher predisposition towards Intertrochanteric fracture is seen in females than males due to osteoporosis(1). Low-energy falls from a standing height stands accountable for approximately 90% of the hip fractures sustained in patients over the age of 50 years, with a higher incidence in females. High- energy hip fracture is relatively rare, and is more common in males under the age of 40 years. Proximal femur nail antirotaion - II aka PFNA-II is one of the most recent techniques used in orthopedics. PFNA-II, instead of having separate derotation and compression screws, has a single helical blade. The blade compacts the cancellous bone in femoral head when it is driven inside, which improves the femoral head strength and increases stability in cervico-cephalic direction^15 . Oldly we use PFN , DHS , TFN for the intertrochanteric femur fracture but now a days PFNA2 used because of its unique properties ,High functional outcome , less surgical time & less complication rate as compared to previously used implants & Techniques. Objectives: 1. To evaluate the functional outcome of PFNA 2 in treatment of intertrochanteric femur fracture in reference to fracture union, pain, mobility , postoperative infection , post operative morbidity Material and Methods: This Descriptive Longitudinal type of Study was conducted on 31 patients of intertrochanteric femur Fracture in old Age (>70 Years) at department of Orthopaedics at Dr. Balasaheb Vikhe Patil Rural Medical College, PMT-PIMS (DU), Loni Hospital for a period of 24 months Interpretation and conclusion:  Thirty-one patients with intertrochanteric femur fractures were included in our study; these patients were categorised using the AO classification system.  We evaluated the technical challenges associated with two bony entrance points: the greater trochanter's tip and a small distance (about 5 mm) medial to it.  It becomes challenging to insert nails when the entry point is off, necessitating the use of an insertion jig.  It was discovered that Proximal Femoral Nail Antirotation - II (PFNA-II) had a brief operating time. • The nail's flexible tip and lateral flattened cross-section facilitate insertion. The operative time is further decreased when proximal locking is accomplished with a single helical blade.  Even in cases of severe osteoporosis, the helical design of the proximal locking blade is suitable for guaranteeing a firm purchase in the femur head and neck.  In the majority of patients, the Harris Hip score indicated an excellent to good functional result.  When used in osteoporotic patients, this implant creates a stable structure and lowers the On the third post-operative day, the majority of the patients in our study were mobilised by beginning toe-touch weight bearing.  Because of severe fracture comminution, less than 25% of the patients started delayed weight bearing at 6 weeks after surgery.  Early mobilisation prevented complications associated with recumbency and allowed patients to return as soon as possible to their pre-frail status.  To treat stable and unstable intertrochanteric fractures, particularly those in the elderly and those linked to osteoporotic bone, PFN A-II is, in short, a stable, biomechanically appropriate implant with a specialised design that offers clear advantages over alternative implants.  The benefits of PFN A-II are noteworthy, and the minimal rate of complications can be achieved with the right surgical method.

How To Cite (APA)

Dr Dhairya LALCHETA , Dr Kailash Ghorpade , Dr Prafulla Herode , Dr Ashish Somani, & Dr Chaitanya Khanolkar (August-2024). “FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF FRACTURE OF INTERTROCHANTERIC FEMUR IN OLDER PATIENT WITH PROXIMAL FEMORAL NAIL(PFN) A2 AT PRAVARA RURAL HOSPITAL , LONI”. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(8), d264-d271. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2408365.pdf

Issue

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_226859

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2408365

Downloads: 000122253

Research Area: Medical Science

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Loni, ahmadnagar, Maharashtra , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2408365.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2408365

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION | ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

Copyright & License

© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. and The Open Definition.

You are free to share, adapt, and redistribute the material, provided proper credit is given to the original author. 🛡️ Disclaimer: The content, data, and findings in this article are based on the authors’ research and have been peer-reviewed for academic purposes only. Readers are advised to verify all information before practical or commercial use. The journal and its editorial board are not liable for any errors, losses, or consequences arising from its use.
CC OpenContant

Publication Timeline

Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform

Article Preview: View Full Paper

Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 12 | December 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, and UGC CARE Journal Publication with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost, and Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication that adheres to the UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy and aligns with Scopus Journal Publication standards to ensure the highest level of research quality and credibility.

IJNRD offers comprehensive Journal Publication Services including indexing in all major databases and metadata repositories, Digital Object Identifier (Crossref DOI) assignment for each published article with additional fees, citation generation tools, and full Open Access visibility to enhance global research reach and citation impact.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse academic and professional fields. The journal promotes global knowledge exchange among researchers, developers, academicians, engineers, and practitioners, serving as a trusted platform for innovative, peer-reviewed journal publication and scientific collaboration.

Indexing Coverage: Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many other recognized academic repositories.

How to submit the paper?

You can now publish your research in IJNRD. IJNRD is a Transparent Peer-Reviewed Open Access Journal Publication (Refereed Journal), aligning with New UGC and UGC CARE recommendations.


For more details, refer to the official notice: UGC Public Notice


Submit Paper Online

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: December 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 12 | December 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Dec-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

Call for Paper: More Details

Approval, Licenses and Indexing: More Details