Paper Title
India-Bhutan Relations: A Model of Bilateral Cooperation
Article Identifiers
Registration ID: IJNRD_227104
Published ID: IJNRD2408358
DOI: http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41292
Authors
Archisman Chatterjee
Keywords
India - Bhutan Relations, Neighbourhood Diplomacy
Abstract
The relationship between India and Bhutan is unique in South Asia, based on shared history, culture, and geography. Key aspects of their relations, such as the 1949 Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation, economic ties, security cooperation, and future challenges and prospects, are explored in this paper. Historically, Bhutan was a British protectorate until 1949, and the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation established mutual respect for sovereignty, non-aggression, peaceful dispute resolution, and consultation on foreign affairs. This laid the foundation for stable relations and cooperation. Economically, India is Bhutan's largest trading partner, with a focus on hydropower, trade, investment, agriculture, and tourism. Both countries collaborate on border management and counter-terrorism to enhance security in the region. Challenges include Bhutan's high hydropower debt to India, infrastructure development needs, and the impact of climate change. Despite these challenges, the prospects for the India-Bhutan relationship remain positive, with opportunities to strengthen cooperation and promote peace and prosperity in the region. In conclusion, the India-Bhutan relationship serves as a model for bilateral cooperation in South Asia. By building on their strong partnership and addressing challenges together, both countries can further solidify their ties and contribute to regional stability and development.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Archisman Chatterjee (August-2024). India-Bhutan Relations: A Model of Bilateral Cooperation. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(8), d510-d512. http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41292
Issue
Volume 9 Issue 8, August-2024
Pages : d510-d512
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_227104
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2408358
Downloads: 000121990
Research Area: Social Science and HumanitiesÂ
Country: New Delhi, Delhi, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2408358.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2408358
Crossref DOI: http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.41292
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details