“A REVIEW ON STUDY DESIGNS IN RESEARCH”

Registration ID: IJNRD_226392

Published ID: IJNRD2408095

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Dr.Hemalatha. D.M, Dr.Anil Melath, Dr.Jilu Jessy Abraham, SHANMATHY.S, SHAHANA KATHOON.V.K

Research, study, methodology, study population, outcome.

Study design plays a crucial role in execution of research and research methodology. Study designs like randomized controlled trials, case-control studies, and systematic reviews are pivotal in evaluating periodontal treatments, understanding disease progression, and identifying risk factors for periodontal diseases. Research plays an inevitable role in the enhancement of knowledge and application in medical field. Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment planning are all always in a changing trend due to the advent of new innovations. These implications can be meet out by carrying out a study and the correct selection of a study design always becomes the first and foremost important step in the execution of research. These designs facilitate evidence-based decision-making possible in clinical practice and execution of public health policies. These significant measures are to be planned for effectively carrying out the study and to assess the results with evidence. Furthermore, the integration of epidemiological principles with clinical research methodologies enhances our understanding of the interplay between systemic health, oral health, and periodontal diseases. Challenges such as confounding factors, bias mitigation, and ethical considerations are also addressed within the context of study design selection and implementation. Research is an integral part in the scholarly activities and they open new frontiers for the management and handling of communal and epidemiological health issues. Unbiased execution of a research study and assessment of the results play a vital role in the significance of the obtained results. This review delves into various study designs, highlighting their applications, strengths, and limitations. unraveling the complexities of various study designs in offering insights into preventive strategies, treatment efficacy, and disease management.

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Dr.Hemalatha. D.M, Dr.Anil Melath, Dr.Jilu Jessy Abraham, SHANMATHY.S, & SHAHANA KATHOON.V.K (August-2024). “A REVIEW ON STUDY DESIGNS IN RESEARCH”. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(8), b21-b30. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2408095.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 8, August-2024

Pages : b21-b30

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_226392

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2408095

Research Area: Engineering

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Mahe, U.T.of Puducherry, Chalakkara, Mahe- 673310, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2408095.pdf

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

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