Paper Title
Development and In-vitro characterization of Eudragit RS100 coated alginate microspore of diclofenac sodium thermosensitive gel for ocular delivery
Article Identifiers
Authors
M.Aatif , Mrs.Monika bansal
Keywords
Diclofenac sodium, painkiller, pharmaceutics,occular, alginateMicrosphere,eudragit rs100,in vitro.
Abstract
The paper provides a comprehensive overview of the motivations driving the current research endeavor, elucidating the specific objectives and expected outcomes.The aim of the current study is to prolong the residence time of diclofenac sodium using Eudragit-coated microspheres containing a thermosensitive gel. In the preformulation investigation, diclofenac sodium was white, crystalline, odorless, and tasteless. The melting point was 282.67°C±1.154 to 285.34°C±0.578. The UV spectrum of a 10µg/ml methanol solution showed absorption maxima at 283 nm. The linearity curve for diclofenac sodium in methanol (2-22µg/ml at 283 nm) was Y = 0.0393x+0.0202 with a regression coefficient of 0.999, indicating good linearity and accuracy. Solubility studies confirmed maximum solubility in methanol, followed by ethanol, with sparing solubility in water and simulated tear fluid. FTIR studies confirmed no interaction between diclofenac sodium and the excipients used. Diclofenac sodium-loaded microspheres were prepared by a water-in-oil emulsification method. Initial batches varied the amount of sodium alginate, followed by batches with different stirring speeds and times. Characterization of batch DAM8, containing 0.1%w/v diclofenac sodium, 5%w/v sodium alginate, stirred at 600 rpm for 120 minutes, showed spherical and discrete particles. Batch DAM8 had a percentage yield of 96.061±0.381%, drug entrapment of 99.528±0.903%, drug loading of 2.427±0.022%, and a particle size of 24.910±0.976µm. Coating with Eudragit RS 100 increased the residence time. The coated microsphere batch E2DAM8 had a percentage yield of 97.813±0.420%, drug entrapment of 98.706±0.467%, drug loading of 0.822±0.004%, and a particle size of 45.005±0.290µm. The coated microsphere formulation embedded in a thermosensitive gel carrier (poloxamer 407) showed pH 6.484±0.035, gelling time 12.334±1.527sec, and drug content 99.101±0.640%. The in-vitro drug release profile showed 96.768±0.510% release in 12 hours, compared to 99.059±0.180% in 2 hours for the aqueous solution. The Korsmeyer–Peppas model best described the release kinetics with a regression coefficient higher than 0.944.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
M.Aatif & Mrs.Monika bansal (July-2024). Development and In-vitro characterization of Eudragit RS100 coated alginate microspore of diclofenac sodium thermosensitive gel for ocular delivery. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(7), b734-b739. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2407175.pdf
Issue
Volume 9 Issue 7, July-2024
Pages : b734-b739
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_224203
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2407175
Downloads: 000122005
Research Area: Pharmacy
Country: Malerkotla, Punjab, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2407175.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2407175
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details