Paper Title

Study on marketing of Makhana(Euryale Ferox) in Madhubani district of Bihar

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_221603

Published ID: IJNRD2405401

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Sonali Raj , Prof.(Dr.) Victoria A. Masih

Keywords

Makhana,Marketing cost,Socio-economic,Marketing Channels,Constraints and Suggestion

Abstract

The study conducted in Madhubani district of Bihar from 2020-2024 utilized a descriptive research design to investigate the marketing of Makhana. It involved 120 farmers from traditional pond systems and 30 from modern field systems, along with various stakeholders in the marketing chain. The research aimed to understand the socio-economic conditions of farmers, identify marketing channels, costs, efficiency, and constraints in marketing Makhana. Findings revealed higher yields and net returns in the field system compared to the pond system, highlighting the need for processing machinery development. Additionally, the study emphasized the importance of addressing constraints like lack of ownership of ponds, the role of human labor in processing, and the need for improvements in processing, packaging, and market infrastructure to enhance the demand and value of Makhana products.

How To Cite (APA)

Sonali Raj & Prof.(Dr.) Victoria A. Masih (May-2024). Study on marketing of Makhana(Euryale Ferox) in Madhubani district of Bihar. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(5), d907-d912. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2405401.pdf

Issue

Volume 9 Issue 5, May-2024

Pages : d907-d912

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_221603

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2405401

Downloads: 000121979

Research Area: Engineering

Country: -, -, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2405401.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2405401

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

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Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

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