Comprehensive Review: Contrasting Surgical Valvuloplasty Versus Balloon Dilation Valvotomy For Congenital Aortic Stenosis In Children

Registration ID: IJNRD_216816

Published ID: IJNRD2404378

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Rushan Khan , DR. Saurav Gurjar , DR. Deepa Muthiah

The aim of this report is to compare two procedures, use of balloons and surgery, without favouring one over the other. I want to take a current and balanced look at both techniques to evaluate how they hold up against each other. Balloon valvuloplasty and surgical aortic valvotomy have been the basis of treatment for congenital aortic stenosis in children. With limited essential comparative literature, intervention choice usually varies based on the centre bias. I intend to provide light on the best method for treating this problem in young patients by analysing the methodology, outcomes, and discussion. Congenital aortic stenosis (AS) is a major problem in paediatric cardiology, demanding appropriate procedures to relieve blockage to left ventricular outflow. The two basic therapeutic options for congenital AS in children are surgical valvuloplasty and balloon dilation valvotomy. The purpose of this review is to assess and contrast various therapies based on efficacy, safety, and long-term effects. Surgical valvuloplasty is an open-heart operation that repairs or replaces the constricted aortic valve, allowing for precise valve manipulation and the treatment of related cardiac abnormalities. Balloon dilation valvotomy, on the other hand, is a less invasive technique that involves dilatation of the stenotic valve with a balloon-tipped catheter. Long-term results, such as freedom from reintervention and overall survival rates, differ between the two treatments and are impacted by patient-specific variables such age, valve shape, and related cardiac abnormalities. Furthermore, institutional knowledge influences procedural success and complication rates. Understanding the efficacy and safety profiles of surgical valvuloplasty vs balloon dilation valvotomy is critical for directing treatment decisions and optimising outcomes in children with congenital AS. This review seeks to give insights into the most effective management methods for this patient population by synthesising available research and emphasising crucial issues.

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Rushan Khan, DR. Saurav Gurjar, & DR. Deepa Muthiah (April-2024). Comprehensive Review: Contrasting Surgical Valvuloplasty Versus Balloon Dilation Valvotomy For Congenital Aortic Stenosis In Children. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(4), d708-d713. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2404378.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 4, April-2024

Pages : d708-d713

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_216816

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2404378

Downloads: 000121981

Research Area: Health Science 

Country: AMBEDKAR NAGAR, UTTAR PRADESH, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2404378.pdf

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

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