TRIBALS REBELLION IN KANDHAMAL SPARKED FOR FREEDOM MOVEMENT IN INDIA

Registration ID: IJNRD_217763

Published ID: IJNRD2404174

: Click Here to Get

Dr PRASANTA SAHOO

Community, Culture, Freedom Movement, Indigenous knowledge, Rebellion, and Social governance.

This paper presents the rebellion of the Kandha tribe in the Kandhamal district of Odisha which fueled the freedom movement in India during the colonial period. The tribals are the man of the soil, they were used to enjoy their own social and economic policy and power to control over their land, forest, and territories. The traditional knowledge system of Kandhas is now necessary to guide the present society in maintaining social and communal harmony with nature. Freedom is the very essence of the life- philosophy, and livelihood of Kandhas. During the colonial period, the British rule and administration the function of tribal leaders changed considerably. The land titles on forests they were using from generation to generation, lost their social and administrative power over them. The British people were not in a position to see any social practice that was opposed to their laws and ethics. The Kandhas were forced to follow the laws introduced by British officials in India. The unsuitability of the British laws and regulations, the economic sufferings of the Kandhas, and the intervention in their socio-religious life by the British united them to rebel against the British. Ghumusar rebellion is an important landmark of the freedom movement in Odisha by Kandhas which was followed by other rebellions by the Kandh tribe against the powerful British administration in India. These rebellions gathered mixed results for the freedom movement in India during the British administration.

Published Paper   E-Certificate

Dr PRASANTA SAHOO (April-2024). TRIBALS REBELLION IN KANDHAMAL SPARKED FOR FREEDOM MOVEMENT IN INDIA. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(4), b564-b574. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2404174.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 4, April-2024

Pages : b564-b574

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_217763

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2404174

Downloads: 000122082

Research Area: Arts

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Phulbani, ODISHA, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2404174.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2404174

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION | ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

© 2025 — Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. and The Open Definition.

You are free to share, adapt, and redistribute the material, provided proper credit is given to the original author. 🛡️ Disclaimer: The content, data, and findings in this article are based on the authors’ research and have been peer-reviewed for academic purposes only. Readers are advised to verify all information before practical or commercial use. The journal and its editorial board are not liable for any errors, losses, or consequences arising from its use.

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 11 | November 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, and UGC CARE Journal Publication with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost, and Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication that adheres to the UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy and aligns with Scopus Journal Publication standards to ensure the highest level of research quality and credibility.

IJNRD offers comprehensive Journal Publication Services including indexing in all major databases and metadata repositories, Digital Object Identifier (Crossref DOI) assignment for each published article with additional fees, citation generation tools, and full Open Access visibility to enhance global research reach and citation impact.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse academic and professional fields. The journal promotes global knowledge exchange among researchers, developers, academicians, engineers, and practitioners, serving as a trusted platform for innovative, peer-reviewed journal publication and scientific collaboration.

Indexing Coverage: Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many other recognized academic repositories.

How to submit the paper?

By Our website

Click Here to Submit Paper Online

By Mail

Send your paper to editor@ijnrd.org

You can now publish your research in IJNRD. IJNRD is a Transparent Peer-Reviewed Open Access Journal Publication (Refereed Journal), aligning with New UGC and UGC CARE recommendations.

For more details, refer to the official notice: UGC Public Notice

Submit Paper Online

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: November 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 11 | November 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 30-Nov-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

Call for Paper: More Details

Approval, Licenses and Indexing: More Details