Human rights and problems of refugees;international and national perspective

Registration ID: IJNRD_213954

Published ID: IJNRD2402181

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Kirti Devi, Kirtinandan Thakur

Citizenship, India, law, problem, refugee, right.

In this 21st century, the issue of refugees has gained prominence on the global arena, but it is important to understand that it is not a new problem, it has been in the society since the time when the first foundation stone was laid. The problem of refugees is a byproduct of the threat that man has created for his own species. Every refugee harbours the desire in his heart to repatriate to his homeland as no one wants to spend their whole life seeking asylum in a foreign country. Acharya Chanakya, a prominent ancient Indian philosopher, economist, and political strategist has stated, "When the homeland is in a state of turmoil, people leave, seeking safety and prosperity elsewhere." This statement by Chanakya reflects his understanding that instability, conflict, and lack of opportunities in a country can prompt individuals to seek refuge in more stable and prosperous regions. The problem of refugees is very apparent in a country like India, as in its surrounding states there has been a substantial increase in the violation of the human rights in the past few decades. There is another aspect attached to the issue of refugees i.e., terrorism, because of which states are reluctant to admit the refugees. In this research paper, the researcher has discussed the human rights, problems of refugees, and problems that are caused by refugees with reference to the states like India, U.K., France, and Poland. While not formally endorsing the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol, India has put its signature on various international accords and conventions concerning Human Rights, matters related to refugees and broader global concerns. Consequently, the responsibilities toward refugees are derived from these latter commitments. India has also cast a favourable vote in favour of embracing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a document that upholds rights for individuals universally, irrespective of citizenship distinctions. Although in India there is no specific legislation that particularly deals with the refugees. The study delves into the multifaceted dynamics that contribute to the development of tension and misunderstanding between the two groups, i.e., refugees and the native citizens of the country.

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Kirti Devi & Kirtinandan Thakur (February-2024). Human rights and problems of refugees;international and national perspective. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(2), b679-b691. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2402181.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 2, February-2024

Pages : b679-b691

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_213954

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2402181

Research Area: Arts

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Solan, IN, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2402181.pdf

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