Sponge Cities: A Resilient Approach to Urban living for Disaster Management

Registration ID: IJNRD_213834

Published ID: IJNRD2402156

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Ar.Seema Malani, Ar.Anup Gaikwad

City, Flooding, Sustainable, Urban Planning

Abstract : With increasing challenges due to natural disasters, and climate change, "Sponge Cities" has emerged as a ground-breaking solution for effective disaster management. The main goal of building these cities is to limit the impact of floods and increase the overall resilience of urban cities. These cities prioritize sustainable water management, steering away from traditional drainage-centric approaches that often create water scarcity during extreme weather events. Sponge Cities actively absorb water through innovative features like rooftop gardens, permeable roads, rainwater harvesting, and strategically placed blue and green spaces such as ponds, lakes, and parks. These elements prevent flooding and address water scarcity concerns by efficiently storing and distributing water resources. These components absorb rainwater and reduce surface runoff by acting as natural sponges. Green areas also contribute to the visual appeal of urban landscapes, improve air quality, and promote the well-being of city dwellers in addition to flood avoidance. Pioneered by China, Sponge Cities have been successfully implemented in various urban areas, significantly reducing flood risks and creating more livable and sustainable environments. Beyond flood prevention, these cities enhance urban landscapes, contribute to the well-being of people, improve air quality, and reduce the harsh effects of climate change. Residents play a crucial role in transforming their city into a sponge city by actively participating in public awareness and educational initiatives, engaging in community-driven efforts, and supporting public-private partnerships. These collective actions foster a more sustainable and enjoyable urban environment. In summary, Sponge Cities represent a crucial shift in disaster management, offering a sustainable approach to urban planning.

Published Paper   E-Certificate

Ar.Seema Malani & Ar.Anup Gaikwad (February-2024). Sponge Cities: A Resilient Approach to Urban living for Disaster Management. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(2), b442-b448. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2402156.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 2, February-2024

Pages : b442-b448

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_213834

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2402156

Downloads: 000122255

Research Area: Environmental Engineering 

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2402156.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2402156

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

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