Paper Title

Green synthesis of biologically benign SERS active gold nanoparticles

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_213714

Published ID: IJNRD2402115

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Sudeshna Kar

Keywords

Gold nanoparticles, green synthesis, SERS, hemolysis

Abstract

Recently, the focus of research has shifted to the creation of environmentally acceptable processes for the synthesis of metallic nanostructures. A surface-sensitive approach called surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) increases Raman scattering by molecules adsorbed on rough metal surfaces. The development of biosensors and biocatalysts is known to be greatly influenced by the SERS properties of metal nanoparticles, particularly gold and silver nanoparticles. Here, we report the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles with good SERS capabilities utilising the sweet orange (Citrus Sinensis) extract as a target molecule, enhancing Raman signals up to several times. By simply heating the mixture of tetrachloroauric acid solution (HAuCL4) and orange extract at 80 0C for one hour, spherical mono-dispersed AuNPs with a very wide size range (5 - 50 nm) were produced. The characteristic plasmon resonance peak, morphological and aggregate characteristics, elementary composition, and other parameters were detected using the ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometer, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), x-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). To identify the elements that contribute to the reduction and stability of AuNPs, the fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrophotometer was used to assess the main functional groups in the extract. In order to determine the toxicity of the produced AuNPs, a hemolysis test for their aqueous solution was carried out. The results showed a low hemolysis percentage (less than 1 percent), which denotes their non-toxic nature. These "green" produced gold nanoparticles may find use in biological sensing and other biological applications, according to the data given here, because of their great biocompatibility.

How To Cite (APA)

Sudeshna Kar (February-2024). Green synthesis of biologically benign SERS active gold nanoparticles. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(2), b107-b114. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2402115.pdf

Issue

Volume 9 Issue 2, February-2024

Pages : b107-b114

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_213714

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2402115

Downloads: 000121982

Research Area: Science

Country: Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2402115.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2402115

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

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Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

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