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IJNRD
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.76

Issue per Year : 12

Volume Published : 9

Issue Published : 96

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Paper Title: PHARMACOGNOSTICAL EVALUATION OF ALLIUM CEPA USING UV-VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY, HPTLC AND POWDER MICROSCOPIC METHODS
Authors Name: Jayalekshmi K S , Dr.M.S. Latha
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IJNRD_213175
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2401314
Published In: Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024
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Abstract: Allium cepa commonly known as Onion is consumed as food across the world and also used to treat inflammatory diseases in traditional systems of medicine. The present study provides a detailed pharmacognostic evaluation based on its physicochemical, macroscopic, microscopic and chromatographic properties. The physicochemical parameters such as loss on drying, solubility in different solvents, ash content, acid insoluble ash, water soluble ash, volatile oil, fibre content etc. were determined by standard methods. Anatomical features of the stem of Allium cepa were determined. For this the sample was fixed in FAA, cast into paraffin blocks and sectioned with the help of Rotary Microtome. The stomata morphology, venation pattern and trichome distribution were studied. Microscopic descriptions of tissues were supplemented with micrographs wherever necessary. Photographs of different magnifications were taken with Nikon Labphot 2 Microscopic Unit. Powder microscopy was carried out using standard methods. HPTLC profile of the ethyl acetate plant extract was carried out in short UV, long UV and using vanillin-sulphuric acid as detection reagent. The Rf values of the spots developed were noted which is an important parameter for identification of plant materials. The pharmacognostical parameters along with the HPTLC profile may be utilized to identify the drug material and for laying down the pharmacopoeial standards.
Keywords: Allium cepa, pharmacognostic study, microscopic features, physicochemical parameters, UV-Visible spectra, HPTLC profile.
Cite Article: "PHARMACOGNOSTICAL EVALUATION OF ALLIUM CEPA USING UV-VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY, HPTLC AND POWDER MICROSCOPIC METHODS", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 1, page no.d111-d119, January-2024, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401314.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID:IJNRD2401314
Registration ID: 213175
Published In: Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024
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Page No: d111-d119
Country: Alappuzha, Kerala, India
Research Area: Chemistry
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2401314
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401314
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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