INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)
Background
For the placenta to mature, trophoblasts must infiltrate the uterine decidua and decidual arteries. Placental anomalies are the cause of small for gestational-age (SGA) newborns, fetal growth restriction (FGR), and preeclampsia (PE). From the time of the implantation to the conclusion of the pregnancy, changes in the placental and uterine blood vessels is discovered to be a useful diagnostic tool for problems related to pregnancy. The aims of this review is to compile studies on the roles of uterine artery PI in pregnancy issues. We have considered all the relevant English-language articles published between January 1, 1982, and October 29, 2021. Predicting the pregnancy problems ahead of the time allows health care providers to take timely action to prevent or lessen harm to expectant mothers and their babies. Taking a low-dose aspirin tablet daily before 16 weeks of pregnancy can help to significantly reduce the risk of pregnancy complications. From the start of pregnancy to the end, high-risk populations can be identified using UAD in conjunction with few other maternal characteristics, fetal measurement data, and biochemical indicators. Identifying populations at high risk can aid in the decrease of maternal mortality. Furthermore, modest risk stratification could be used to follow high-risk pregnant women closely, which lowers the incidence of unfavorable events.
Methods
A prospective study was carried out on 110 patients with elevated uterine PI out of the 631 patients who visited SKNMC & GH, Pune, on a regular prenatal visit between January 2022 and November 2023.
Observation
In comparison to a normal newborn after birth, patients with elevated uterine artery PI had lower birth weights, according to our analysis of 110 patients.
Conclusion
We come to the conclusion that mid-trimester uterine artery pulsatility index (PI) along with other biochemical markers aids practitioners in anticipating the early-onset fetal growth restriction. Determining delivery technique and lowering risks can both be aided by monitoring the uterine artery PI, in the mid-trimester in the high-risk pregnancies.
Keywords:
uterine artery Doppler (UTD), fetal birth weight (FBW), and pulsatility index (PI). Small for Gestational Age, or SMA.
Cite Article:
"Linear Correlation between Uterine Artery Pulsatility Index (PI) and Foetal Birth Weight in the Mid Trimester in a Pregnant Female. ", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.9, Issue 1, page no.b783-b788, January-2024, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401189.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
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