Paper Title

Environmental and Ecological Impacts of Hybrid Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Literature Review

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_211683

Published ID: IJNRD2401053

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

SREEBAVYA VAZHOOR SREENIVASAN

Keywords

Hybrid electric vehicles Environmental impact Ecological perspective Electric vehicle technology Battery technology Emissions reduction Sustainable transportation Renewable energy sources Raw material challenges Mining and ecological consequences Energy storage Life cycle analysis Future recommendations Green technology Electric motor recycling Fuel cell vehicles Flex-fuel hybrid vehicles Case study analysis Ecological aspects Economic considerations

Abstract

The ideal balance between fuel efficiency and environmental friendliness is what electric hybrid vehicles are designed to offer. However, they might not be as advantageous for the environment and ecology as they first appear to be. In this quest for efficiency and advancement, one of the many unresolved issues is the impact of mining on both ordinary mine workers and locals. A large number of workers risking their lives for the benefit of electric battery manufacturing businesses; communities in pre-mining areas lacking access to clean water; and job uncertainty are examples of ecological difficulties. One final event that takes place when an electric motor and battery reach the end of their lives. Sales of electric vehicles will lead to an increase in the amount of waste generated by electric motors and batteries.

How To Cite (APA)

SREEBAVYA VAZHOOR SREENIVASAN (January-2024). Environmental and Ecological Impacts of Hybrid Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Literature Review . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 9(1), a458-a467. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401053.pdf

Issue

Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024

Pages : a458-a467

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_211683

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2401053

Downloads: 000121988

Research Area: Science & Technology

Country: THRISSUR, Kerala, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2401053.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2401053

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.

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Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

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