Paper Title

A review article on Black fungus

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_211106

Published ID: IJNRD2312242

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Thakur gabada , Prof Fareen Shah , Ishan Bothara , Mukul Ingole

Keywords

A review article on Black fungus

Abstract

As a rare “opportunistic” fungal disease, the black fungus infection has severely impacted the post-COVID-19 recoveries and imposed an additional burden on our medical and healthcare management system. After the first phase of COVID-19, the second wave affected a lot of Indians with a mysterious fungal infection known as Mucormycosis. Here, we reviewed clinical pathogenesis, signs, symptoms, and treatment against black fungus. The conclusion revealed that the use of immunosuppressants to combat COVID-19 also increases the risk of getting infected with mucormycosis. Patients with hyperglycemia, ketoacidosis, solid organ or bone marrow transplantation, liver cirrhosis, and neutropenia are more susceptible to being attacked by Mucormycosis molds. Early diagnosis, removal of predisposing factors, timely antifungal therapy with surgical removal of all infected tissues, and adjunctive therapies are four major factors to eradicate Mucormycosis. As a result, millions of lives have already been lost. As a result of the mutation, the virus is constantly changing its traits, including the rate of disease transmission, virulence, pathogenesis, and clinical signs. A recent analysis revealed that some COVID-19 patients were also coinfected with a fungal disease called mucormycosis (black fungus). India has already categorized the COVID-19 patient black fungus outbreak as an epidemic. Only a few reports are observed in other countries. The immune system is weakened by COVID-19 medication, rendering it more prone to illnesses like black fungus (mucormycosis). COVID-19, which is caused by a B.1.617 strain of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has been circulating in India since April 2021. Mucormycosis is a rare fungal infection induced by exposure to a fungus called mucormycete.

How To Cite

"A review article on Black fungus", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 12, page no.c381-c401, December-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2312242.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 12, December-2023

Pages : c381-c401

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_211106

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2312242

Downloads: 000121219

Research Area: Engineering

Country: -, -, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2312242.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2312242

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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Paper Submission Open For: August 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025

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Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.

Subject Category: Research Area