Paper Title
An exploration of early warning systems and its negative impacts of prevention, reduction of loss of lives and livelihood problems of women in T/A Kawamba in Kasungu district.
Article Identifiers
Authors
Tiwonge E Kulemeka , Dr. AP Senthil Kumar
Keywords
Keywords: Early warning systems, prevention, reduction of losses of lives, livelihood, women, Kawamba.
Abstract
Early warning systems (EWS) are vital tools for disaster risk reduction, providing critical information to communities and authorities to prepare for and respond to disasters. While EWS are designed to save lives and protect livelihoods, this study delves into the often-overlooked negative impacts of these systems, with a particular focus on the vulnerabilities and challenges faced by women. This exploration draws on empirical research and case studies from various disaster-prone sites of TA Kawamba highlight the multifaceted dimensions of EWS and their implications for gender equity. It examines how EWS can inadvertently exacerbate vulnerabilities among women and hinder the achievement of disaster resilience and sustainable development goals. Among other outcomes, the study revealed that Women, especially in rural and marginalized communities, often face restricted access to EWS information due to gender-related disparities in education and technology access. This limitation leaves them less informed and less able to take timely actions to protect themselves and their families. On the same, the relocation of communities away from hazard-prone areas as a disaster risk reduction measure can disrupt traditional gender roles and expose women to protection risks, including gender-based violence and exploitation. On economic situation, the study revealed that, economic disparities often affect women's ability to prepare for disasters. Limited access to financial resources, land, and assets can hinder their capacity to invest in disaster-resilient infrastructure or to recover post-disaster. The study was done in TA Kawamba, Kasungu District.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Tiwonge E Kulemeka & Dr. AP Senthil Kumar (December-2023). An exploration of early warning systems and its negative impacts of prevention, reduction of loss of lives and livelihood problems of women in T/A Kawamba in Kasungu district.. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(12), b331-b337. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2312153.pdf
Issue
Volume 8 Issue 12, December-2023
Pages : b331-b337
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_210919
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2312153
Downloads: 000121987
Research Area: Social Science and HumanitiesÂ
Country: Kasungu District, Lilongwe, Malawi
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2312153.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2312153
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details