Paper Title
Technological innovation for growing paddy seedlings by using coco-peat, onion peels extract and groundnut shell powder.
Article Identifiers
Authors
Pranav Suman , Sushant kumar , Mr. Pankaj Kumar
Keywords
Ecosystem-based approach (EBA), Sustainable agriculture, Waste valorization, Groundnut shell powder, Onion peels extract, Coco-Peat, Rice seedling growth, Nutrient-rich compost, Soil quality improvement, Agricultural sustainability, Bioactive compounds, Zero waste production, Agro-industrial waste management, Environmental impact, Bioproducts, Nutrient composition, Plant growth media, Soil pH regulation, Nutrient cycling, Crop yield enhancement, Social capital and community involvement, Healthier communities, Sustainable development, Agricultural innovation and Soil fertility.
Abstract
Research Background Currently the farmers are using 100 present of the soil from the field and raise the seedlings which are not healthy during uprooting the paddy seedlings and takes longer time for them to get transplanted in the main field. Improving the rice production through innovative rice seedlings. The farmers in the rice production area across India are very much dejected over the condition of agriculture because of the issues like poor rainfall and labour avaibility. So we have developed a new media of 40 % of coconut coir, 40% of ground nut powder and 20% of onion peels extract. Objectives Objectives of our project carried out of the following:- 1. We have to reuse the wastes of onion peels, coconut coir and Ground nut powder. 2. We have to grow the paddy seedlings in the medium of Ground nut powder, onion peels and coconut coir. 3. We have to compare the growth rate of paddy seedlings in different proportions of Ground nut powder and onion peels. 4. We have to observe the wastes conditions of coconut coir, onion peels and Ground nut powder. Methodology Materials required:- 1.Trays(27cm×. 22 cm×5 cm) -6 2. Coco-Peat- 1 kg 3. Onion peels extract:- 2 liters 4:- Water:- 18 liters 5. Groundnut powder:- 1 kg 200 g Method:- Firstly we have taken six rectangular trays of same size( 27cm×. 22 cm×5 cm) .Out of these trays, we have taken only Coco-Peat and made control of the first tray then we have taken Groundnut shell powder and Coco-peat in second tray, Coco-peat and onion peels extract in third tray, mixture of Coco-Peat and onion extract (1:1) on the bed of coco-peat in fourth tray, onion peels extract and Ground nut powder(1:2) on Coco-Peat bed in fifth tray and Ground nut powder and onion peels extract (2:1) on Coco-Peat bed in sixth tray.After that we have 20 grams of seeds in each tray and we have been observing, condition of seed germination, plant conditions, soil parameters like pH, presence of air, presence of moisture and carbon contents in the soil 3 weeks So methodology of performing different experiments for testing of components of the all trays follows:- Firstly we have taken 10 g of sample randomly to each pot and made as sample A, B, C, D, E and F oasf 1st,2nd, 3rd,4th,5th and 6th tray simultaneously. After that We have tested pH, Presence of moisture, Present of air and organic contents. After the study with grown paddy seedlings in different trays, we have also grown paddy seedlings in the soil medium in the tray. We have transferred all the paddy seeds of both types of media( soil as well as Coco-Peat) in soil culture and have been observing rate of growth continuously 2 weeks. After 2 weeks we have observed that roots condition of the paddy seedlings. So we have found that about 65% present of roots had destroyed but the media of Coco peat conserve roots and roots hair of the paddy seedlings during transfer. Conclusion On the basis of performing experiments and survey we have concluded as following:- 1. Mixture of Groundnut powder, Coco-Peat and onion peels extract save 100% of roots during uprooting. 2.. About 2/3 rd part of roots are destroyed during uprooting from the soil.
Downloads
How To Cite
"Technological innovation for growing paddy seedlings by using coco-peat, onion peels extract and groundnut shell powder.", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 11, page no.d12-d27, November-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2311302.pdf
Issue
Volume 8 Issue 11, November-2023
Pages : d12-d27
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_205440
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2311302
Downloads: 000121238
Research Area: Environmental ManagementÂ
Country: Patna, Bihar, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2311302.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2311302
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.
Indexing In Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: August 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.
Subject Category: Research Area