Paper Title
Eco-friendly Dyeing of Cotton & Silk Fabric with Husk of Coconut (Cocos nucifera)
Article Identifiers
Authors
Dr. Irfana Siddiqui
Keywords
coconut husk, dyeing, cotton fabric, silk fabric, dye fixation, post mordanting, Colour fastness.
Abstract
Coconut husk of dark brown colour was selected as dye source and pigment extracted from husk and it was utilized for dyeing of cotton and silk fabric. Optimized various dyeing conditions as time required for extraction of pigment , time for dyeing of fabric ,concentration of dye source, to make the dye permanent different metallic salts( mordants) were taken such as Feso4, Alum, and Cuso4 and for dye fixation post mordanting method was used. Colour strength of extracted pigment, dyed fabric and mordanted fabric was measured by using colour measuring instrument Tinctometer. Colour fastness properties were tested of dyed and mordanted fabric such as washing, rubbing, perspiration, sunlight and hot pressing. Result revealed that 30 minutes time period was found to be sufficient for extraction of pigment as well as for dyeing of fabric, 2 gm concentration of dye source was found to be enough for dyeing of one gram of cotton fabric and one gram silk fabric and post mordanting method for dye fixation was found to be excellent method. Selected mordants make the dye fast as well as developed various shades on fabric. On cotton fabric colour shade produced as light brown , dry leaves brown, light smoke grey .On silk fabric colour shade developed as golden brown , light brown, dry leaves brown and dark smoke grey. Colour fastness properties of silk fabric were found to be excellent and colour fastness on cotton was found to be good to fair. Coconut husk is environmentally eco-friendly, nontoxic and successfully utilized as a good source of dye for cotton and silk fabric and after dyeing fibers of coconut husk reused for industrial products
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Dr. Irfana Siddiqui (November-2023). Eco-friendly Dyeing of Cotton & Silk Fabric with Husk of Coconut (Cocos nucifera) . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(11), c677-c685. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2311283.pdf
Issue
Volume 8 Issue 11, November-2023
Pages : c677-c685
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_209502
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2311283
Downloads: 000122007
Research Area: Engineering
Country: -, -, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2311283.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2311283
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition
Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details
