Paper Title

Water, Water, Everywhere: Water in Green Literatures - with special reference to The Year of the Flood and Oil on Water

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_207354

Published ID: IJNRD2310264

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijnrd.v8i10.207354

Authors

George Samuel Kisku

Keywords

Ecocriticism, Anthropocentrism, Ecocentrism, Petrofiction.

Abstract

The paper proposes to study how water has been depicted in Green Literatures, especially with reference to Margaret Atwood’s The Year of the Flood and Helon Habila’s Oil on Water, analyzing whether it has been used merely as an aspect of imagery or is an important narrative tool. Green Literature is a term used for literatures that have underlying ecological themes and narratives; these works are considered part of Ecocriticism, a field of discourse that applies ecological concepts to literature. The Year of the Flood is a Science Fiction set in a world where corporate-led human advancement is primary, and the world of nature is just a resource to be exhausted for such advancement. This path of advancement leads to the outbreak of a ‘waterless flood’ which results in an apocalypse which threatens the existence of entire humanity in the novel. This flood narrative in the novel has roots in age-old western mythos like the Bible, and it points to a continuing tradition of didacticism from the mythos to Sci-Fi through the idea of water (flood). Oil on Water is a Petrofiction which describes the effect of Big Oil on the Niger River Delta. This novel shows the effects of operations of Western Neocolonial Corporations (in Neocolonised countries) not only on the local people there, but also the local ecology as well, especially water. Water in this novel is not only an indicator of ecological health, but is also a medium of subversion of anthropocentrism, which in Ecocriticism, is a major cause of our unjust treatment of ecology. In both these works, water is not merely an entity of nature, but an important part of the ecological narrative of the novel. These are the motives that led me to look at the two novels for their depiction of water.

How To Cite (APA)

George Samuel Kisku (October-2023). Water, Water, Everywhere: Water in Green Literatures - with special reference to The Year of the Flood and Oil on Water. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(10), c591-c593. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijnrd.v8i10.207354

Citation

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 10, October-2023

Pages : c591-c593

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_207354

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2310264

Downloads: 000121984

Research Area: Social Science and Humanities 

Country: Godda, Jharkhand, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2310264.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2310264

Crossref DOI: https://doi.org/10.56975/ijnrd.v8i10.207354

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

Publication Timeline

Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform

Article Preview: View Full Paper

Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.

Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.

How to submit the paper?

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

Call for Paper: More Details