Paper Title

Application of Spatial Technologies in the Maintenance of Water Distribution

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_205937

Published ID: IJNRD2309338

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Gabriel.Paschal , Dr.Kazumb.S, , Dr.Oberlin.A

Keywords

Application of Spatial Technologies in the Maintenance of Water Distribution

Abstract

DAWASA is a Public utility with higher value of non-revenue water about 37% which exceeds the required limits of 20% and more than 20,000 customers complains in every month (water leakage, lack of water, water meter, water bill). Non-revenue of 37% is the authority's major issue, implying that every month the authority lost about Tsh6.9 Billion monthly revenue collection due to the loss of water as non-revenue water. Dawasa lost 37% of capital invested in chemicals and electricity in monthly in water production as non-revenue water. Also non-revenue water of 37% reduces the ability of the utility to provide sustainable service to customers and increases complains to customers of leakages and lack of water. The research design employed in this investigation is descriptive. The study was conducted at the Ubungo Regiona of DAWASA area, with a sample size of 42 respondents. Purposive sampling was utilized to select four senior staff members, ensuring relevant information for the research objectives. Both primary and secondary data were collected to ensure accuracy. A questionnaire survey was administered to 42 operational staff, and four managerial staff were interviewed. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 26 and Excel. The Relative Importance Index the extent to which factors affecting maintenance practices contribute to non-revenue water can be applied to spatial technology. The Relative Importance Index (RII) was used to determine factors affecting maintenance management practices contribute to non-revenue water. The factors that show RII significance concerning to this issue are Material quality, Water project design practice, Technology indicating its critical importance. Human activities (construction work)), Network duration), Construction technology practice, Water quality, Water meter duration and Water pressure were the main variables considered in the regression model. The developed model was validated using historical data to assess its predictability and accuracy. The findings highlight the effectiveness of the developed maintenance management system, resulting in spatial technology for water distribution in DAWASA. Qualitative pressure results in bars compared the design and operational of the water network shows the higher the pressure occurs during the operation lead to pipe burst especially at the joint.

How To Cite (APA)

Gabriel.Paschal, Dr.Kazumb.S,, & Dr.Oberlin.A (September-2023). Application of Spatial Technologies in the Maintenance of Water Distribution. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(9), d247-d269. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2309338.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 9, September-2023

Pages : d247-d269

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_205937

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2309338

Downloads: 000121978

Research Area: Water Resourses & Management 

Country: UBUNGO DISTRICT, Dar es salaam, Tanzania

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2309338.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2309338

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

Publication Timeline

Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform

Article Preview: View Full Paper

Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.

Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.

How to submit the paper?

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

Call for Paper: More Details