Paper Title

Effectiveness of Hot Affusion Bath with Epsom Salt in Managing Knee Related Symptoms among Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_204345

Published ID: IJNRD2308415

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

DrPRABHAKARAN B , Dr SELVAKUMAR K , Dr KARTHICK S , Dr RUBESH M , Dr SABARINATHAN A

Keywords

KEYWORDS hot affusion bath, Epsom salt, osteoarthritis of knee, range of motion, pain.

Abstract

ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a wear and tear type arthritis. It has two primary processes; breakdown of cartilage in joints and abnormal bony growth formation called Osteophytes. It is a chronic degenerative disease that leads to structural alteration and biochemical changes of synovial membrane and joint capsule. WHO reports worldwide osteoarthritis affects 9.6% of men and 18% of women ages above 60 years and condition will be the fourth leading cause of disability by 2020 OBJECTIVES:. To assess the effectiveness of hot affusion bath with Epsom salt on knee related symptoms among patients with osteoarthritis of knee. STUDY DESIGN: Quasi experimental study METHOD 40 study subjects belonging within the age group of 50-65 years participated in the study The study participants were instructed treated with Hot affusion bath with Epsom salt thrice a week alternatively for three weeks Assessment with WOMAC index and goniometer taken at baseline and after three weeks RESULT The study showed the presence of significant reduction of knee related symptoms like pain, stiffness and improve range of motion CONCLUSION The study proved that Hot affusion bath with Epsom salt is found to be effective in reduction of knee related symptoms like pain stiffness among patients with osteoarthritis of knees

How To Cite

"Effectiveness of Hot Affusion Bath with Epsom Salt in Managing Knee Related Symptoms among Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 8, page no.e150-e160, August-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308415.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023

Pages : e150-e160

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_204345

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2308415

Downloads: 000121169

Research Area: Medical Science

Country: SALEM, TAMIL NADU, INDIA

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308415.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2308415

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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Paper Submission Open For: August 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025

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Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.

Subject Category: Research Area