Paper Title
Determinants of access to breast cancer management in public health institutions in Enugu state, Nigeria
Article Identifiers
Authors
Anugwom, Kenechukwu Nwakego , Nwadike, Ngozi Christiana
Keywords
Access, Public health, Determinants, Breast cancer, Management, Women
Abstract
The study examined the determinants of access to breast cancer management in public health institutions in Nigeria using the case of Enugu state. The study derived justification from the fact that in recent times, cancers of all types have become issues of high concern. Even in developed societies where medical facilities are top notch, lives have continued to be lost as cancers of different parts of the body continue to spread like wildfire. There is therefore no gainsaying the fact that breast cancer just like other forms of cancer is a major problem developing countries where medical care seems to be developing at very slow paces due to lack of funds and dearth of functional, well equipped public health institutions, this is especially the case of Nigeria, where breast cancer has consumed the lives of women of all ages due to reasons ranging from financial constraints, inadequate testing and detection services down to lack of trust in public health institutions. Therefore, this study examined the perception of the public regarding the efficacy and trust they have in public health institutions in Nigeria with regards to breast cancer management. Utilizing a combination of both the quantitative (questionnaire) and qualitative (in-depth interviews) methodology in collecting data and data collected were computer processed and analyzed utilizing the twentieth version of the SPSS while the data from the qualitative survey were analyzed manually and used contextually. From the above, the study discovered inter alia that those who are affected by breast cancer prefer to go to private hospitals and chemists/pharmacists respectively than to public hospitals due to their lack of faith and trust in government hospitals; a big distrust of public health institutions by respondents; inadequacy of social work services and social workers addressing breast cancer in Nigeria. The study therefore recommended that policy makers and legislators in the country investigate, and where necessary review the policies guiding the public health sector in order to ensure that the average citizen in the country has access to health care services as and when due.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Anugwom, Kenechukwu Nwakego & Nwadike, Ngozi Christiana (August-2023). Determinants of access to breast cancer management in public health institutions in Enugu state, Nigeria . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(8), c425-c437. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308259.pdf
Issue
Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023
Pages : c425-c437
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_203646
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2308259
Downloads: 000121985
Research Area: Social Science and HumanitiesÂ
Country: Enugu/Enugu , Enugu , Nigeria
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308259.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2308259
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details