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IJNRD
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.76

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Paper Title: Rapid Detection and Identification of viral pathogens in fish aquaculture by PCR Protocols
Authors Name: Dr. Rekhani jyoti Pal , Gulshan kumar
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IJNRD_203808
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2308246
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023
DOI:
Abstract: Fish diseases pose a universal threat to the ornamental fish industry, aquaculture, and public health. They can be caused by many organisms, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa. Early detection of the causative agent which resulted in massive mortalities is a crucial aspect in the health management of fish aquaculture. Several diagnostic techniques have been developed for several pathogenic diseases and the use of molecular approaches is widely accepted. The present study optimized PCR protocols to detect a number of commercially important viral pathogens, including Infectious haematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV), Spring viraemia of carp virus (SVCV), Infectious salmon anaemia virus (ISAV), Koi herpes virus (KHV), Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis virus (EHNV), and other ranavirus. Red sea bream iridoviral and other megalocytivirus, viral nervous necrosis and other nodavirus (VNNV) in fishes as well as to ensure that these PCR assays are suited to Indian conditions. Many techniques have been developed, each requiring its own protocol, equipment, and expertise. In this regard, the advent of molecular biology, especially polymerase chain reaction (PCR), provides alternative means for detecting and identifying fish pathogens. The optimized PCR protocols for the detection of various viral pathogens in fish are sensitive as well as site-specific. These assays can be used as a management tool for the prevention and control of viral diseases in fish aquaculture in the country through early detection of the pathogen. In this review, recent advances in molecular fish pathogen diagnosis are discussed with an emphasis on nucleic acid-based detection and identification techniques. Major features and applications of current predominant methods and promising methods likely to impact future fish disease control and prevention are outlined.
Keywords: diseases, diagnostics, pond culture, virus, IHNV, VHSV, SVCV.
Cite Article: "Rapid Detection and Identification of viral pathogens in fish aquaculture by PCR Protocols", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 8, page no.c321-c331, August-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308246.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID:IJNRD2308246
Registration ID: 203808
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: c321-c331
Country: SHAHBAD MARKANDA, HARYANA, India
Research Area: Life Sciences 
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2308246
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308246
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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