INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)
The use of bioremediation techniques came up as a result of the hunt for substitutes for
excavation and incineration to clear polluted environments. Here we are going to focus on
two approaches, phytoremediation and rhizoremediation resulting in beneficial plantmicrobe interaction. In phytoremediation we use plants to extract, sequester, or detoxify
pollutants. It is environmental friendly, visually attractive, and the structure of the soil is
highly maintained. Pollutants which can be the target for phytoremediation are of two
types: elemental pollutants and organic pollutants. During phytoremediation, plant enzymes
establish the degradation of pollutants; whereas, the microbial population (indigenous)
performs the degradation during natural attenuation or bioaugmentation. In many cases,
contribution of microbes present in the rhizosphere of plants (used during phytoremediation
or of plants which are emerging as natural vegetation on a contaminated site ) is found to the
degradation of pollutants, which is termed as rhizoremediation. Combination of
bioaugmentation and phytoremediation results in rhizoremediation, which can be able to
solve the problems related to both of the individual techniques. Consortium of bacteria, in
which each bacterium with different parts of the catabolic degradation route, involved in the
degradation of a certain pollutant is more efficient than single strain with complete pathway.
Microscopy, microscopy combined with the use of marked strains, or strains equipped with
reporter genes can be used to study the patterns of microbial plant root colonization. Studies
on the selection of suitable rhizosphere bacteria or communities which can sustain and
proliferate on the root system of a plant and thus suitable for rhizoremediation or
phytoremediation is the future thrust related to this field.
"PLANT-MICROBE INTERACTION BY MEANS OF RHIZOREMEDIATION", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 8, page no.b20-b26, August-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308105.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
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