Paper Title
APPLYING ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS THEORY INTO ONLINE LEARNING AND THE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNG CHILDREN IN EAST BANK, DEMERARA, GUYANA
Article Identifiers
Authors
Vashti Singh , Nafeeza Ramdhan
Keywords
Ecological, online learning, social development.
Abstract
Abstract : This paper is focused on the perspectives of teachers from a rural early childhood care and education (ECCE) school on the outskirts of the capital city, Georgetown, Guyana during the COVID-19 pandemic. More specifically, Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory is applied to challenges in the operationalisation of online learning and social development issues impacting children aged 3 to four 4 years old across multiple levels of surrounding environments (the microsystem, the mesosystem, the exosystem, the macrosystem, and the chronosystem) from immediate settings of family and school to broader cultural values. The study used a qualitative interpretive approach with focus group interviews and semi-structured questionnaires to obtain in-depth perspectives. Findings revealed that interventions to promote children’s social development in early childhood online learning in the Covid-19 era require cohesive family -school interconnected relationships supported by the government's role in policy reforms initiatives.
Downloads
How To Cite
"APPLYING ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS THEORY INTO ONLINE LEARNING AND THE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNG CHILDREN IN EAST BANK, DEMERARA, GUYANA", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 8, page no.a494-a504, August-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308060.pdf
Issue
Volume 8 Issue 8, August-2023
Pages : a494-a504
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_202260
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2308060
Downloads: 000121167
Research Area: Education
Country: -, -, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2308060.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2308060
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.
Indexing In Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: August 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.
Subject Category: Research Area