Paper Title

“Review on : Rhinorrhea”

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_201292

Published ID: IJNRD2307131

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Miss. Telange - Patil P.V. , Mr. Kalel P. M. , Miss. Gadekar V.D. , Miss. Zambare T.M , Mr. Ambare R.H.

Keywords

cerebrospinal fluid, Liquorrhoea, cerebrospinal Fluid, rhinorrhea, endoscopy.

Abstract

Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leakage is usually caused by developmental abnormalities and is rare, accounting for approximately 5% of the cases cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea occurs when there is fistula between the dura and the skull base and discharge of CSF from the nose. CSF rhinorrhea Or liquiorrhea commonly occurs following head trauma. (Fronto-basal skull fractures) as a result of intracranial surgery or destruction lesions. A Spinal Fluid leak from the intracranial space to the nasal respiratory tract is potentially very serious because of the risk of an ascending infection which could produce fulminant meningitis. The article reviewed the causes, diagnosis and treatment of CSF leakage. A PUBMED Search of the National library of medicine was conducted. Cerebrospinal Fluid leaks may have many etiologies the most common being trauma. The most common site of Dural lesion is the cribriform plate of ethmoid. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea, when left untreated, can lead to meningitis and other serious complications. The objective of this study was to determine the frequently cited article in the field of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea and otorrhea. An active surgical approach to closing CSF leaks may provide better long-term outcomes in some patients compared to more conservative management.

How To Cite

"“Review on : Rhinorrhea”", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 7, page no.b271-b286, July-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307131.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 7, July-2023

Pages : b271-b286

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_201292

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2307131

Downloads: 000121127

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Solapur, Maharashtra, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307131.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2307131

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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Paper Submission Open For: August 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025

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Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.

Subject Category: Research Area