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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-4184 | Impact factor: 8.76 | ESTD Year: 2016 Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) |
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| Paper Title: | "Review on : H3N2” |
| Authors Name: | Miss. Telange - Patil P.V. , Mr. Ambare R.H. , Miss.Zambare T.M. , Miss. Gadekar V.D. , Mr. Kalel P.M. |
| Download E-Certificate: | Download |
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IJNRD_201226
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| Published Paper Id: | IJNRD2307127 |
| Published In: | Volume 8 Issue 7, July-2023 |
| DOI: | |
| Abstract: | The influenza virus is classified into four types A,B,C and D but type A and B major illness in people with influenza A only virus responsible for flu pandemic presence of two surface proteins called as hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N) on the virus . Annual seasonal influenza vaccines are composed of two influenza A strains. Representing H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes and two influenza B strains representing the Victoria and Yamagata lineages. Strains from influenza A and influenza B viruses currently co-circulate in humans. During the 2016/2017 flu season the H3N2 component of influenza vaccine poor protective efficiency (~28-42%) against preventing infection of co-circulating strains. To the human population in 1986,H3N2 infection viruses have envolved genetically and antigenetically .To evaluate the clinical , laboratory , radiological and demographic data of H3N2 pneumonia cases hospitalized to the pulmonology department during H3N2 pandemics and compare with non H3N2 community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) cases. Influenza A (H3N2 ) have caused significant deaths as per WHO report . Amongst the molecular methods, real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is considered a gold standard test due to its many advantages. Most of the people with influenza abrupt onset of respiratory system and myalgia with or without fever and recover within 1 week but some can experience sever and fetal complications . Sporadic zoonotic infections with novel influenza A viruses avian or swine origin continue to pose pandemic threats. The WHO estimates that annual epidemics of influenza result in 1billion infections, 3-5 million cases of severe illness and 300,000-500,000 deaths. |
| Keywords: | Influenza A,H3N2, hemagglutinin , Real-time PCR , influenza pandemic , pneumonia. |
| Cite Article: | ""Review on : H3N2”", International Journal of Novel Research and Development (www.ijnrd.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 7, page no.b239-b252, July-2023, Available :http://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307127.pdf |
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| ISSN: |
2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID:IJNRD2307127 Registration ID: 201226 Published In: Volume 8 Issue 7, July-2023 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: b239-b252 Country: Solapur, Maharashtra , India Research Area: Pharmacy Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2307127 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307127 |
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ISSN: 2456-4184
Impact Factor: 8.76 and ISSN APPROVED
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