Risk Factors for Peptic Ulcer Disease, A systematic review

Registration ID: IJNRD_201118

Published ID: IJNRD2307107

DOI: Click Here to Get

fayyaz husain , Mohammad Aarif , R.K Patil

Ulcer, Risk Factor, H. pylori, (NSAIDs) Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

A common gastrointestinal ailment known as peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is characterised by the development of erosions or ulcers in the stomach or duodenal lining. It places a heavy burden on people and healthcare systems across the worldThis systematic review seeks to determine and assess the risk factors for developing peptic ulcer disease . Using established search keywords and inclusion criteria, a thorough search across significant electronic databases, such as PubMed, Embase, ScienceDirect, and Scopus, was carried out. The evaluation includes studies that looked at adult population risk factors for peptic ulcer disease and were published during [1999-2022]. Studies that concentrated on adults or certain ulcer aetiologies were disregarded. The results of the review imply that a number of risk factors have a role in the emergence of the condition known as peptic ulcers. Studies have repeatedly shown that the infection with H. pylori, also known as Helicobacter is a substantial risk factor for developing peptic ulcer disease. Other elements were also noted as significant causes, including the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs), smoking, drinking, stress, and senior age. Additionally, it was shown that concomitant illnesses such diabetes mellitus, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD), chronic renal disease, chronic liver disease, and chronic renal failure increased the risk of peptic ulcer disease. Poor dietary practises and unpredictable eating patterns were among the lifestyle variables linked to an increased risk. Being aware of these risk factors is essential for peptic ulcer disease management, early identification, and prevention. The burden of this illness may be lessened with appropriate screening methods, lifestyle changes, and focused therapies. To further understand the processes behind these warning signs and how they interact to cause peptic ulcer disease, more study is always requiredFinally, this systematic review offers a thorough evaluation of the risk variables connected to peptic ulcer disease. The results underline the need of identifying and managing risk factors that can be modified including H. pylori infection, NSAID use, and poor lifestyle choices, in order to decrease the incidence and negative effects of peptic ulcer disease. Future Research should concentrate on creating specific preventative measures and improving treatment methods for people with a risk of developing peptic ulcer disease.

Published Paper   E-Certificate

fayyaz husain , Mohammad Aarif, & R.K Patil (July-2023). Risk Factors for Peptic Ulcer Disease, A systematic review. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(7), b48-b53. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307107.pdf

Volume 8 Issue 7, July-2023

Pages : b48-b53

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_201118

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2307107

Downloads: 000122026

Research Area: Medical Science

Country: moradabad , Uttar pradesh , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307107.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2307107

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.

Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.

How to submit the paper?

By Our website

Click Here to Submit Paper Online

By Mail

Send your paper to editor@ijnrd.org

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

Call for Paper: More Details