INDOOR AIR QUALITY OF RESIDENTIAL TYPOLOGIES: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW

Registration ID: IJNRD_190642

Published ID: IJNRD2306144

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BINDU, Tejwant Brar

Indoor air quality; Parameters; Indoor air pollution ; Influencing factors indoor; Residential Buildings.

People worldwide spend roughly 90 % of their time in various indoor locations. For health, comfort, and activity levels at home, in offices, schools, and hospitals, now more than ever, cleaning the air inside your home is a priority. The air outside dramatically affects the mood inside, and people with poor indoor air quality (IAQ) have long-term health problems. Most people have health problems because they spend so much time indoors, where the air seems more likely to be polluted. According to a study, in developing nations like China and India, indoor air pollution (IAP) was already connected to an increase in respiratory health issues. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the World Health Organization (WHO) have set up many standards to control indoor air pollution (IAP) [1], [2].Local, state, and federal governments could use these standards as guidelines. The health risks of remaining relaxed in a polluted environment may be severe. Indoor pollutants are a vital contributor to illness in many parts of the world. No matter what season it is, the interior materials and products affect the air quality. In those places where people don't have enough ventilation, they have a more challenging time going about their daily lives and getting things done. Indoor pollutants, such as interior materials, dilute indoor air quality and human performance. Polluted indoor air can affect people's health with headaches, runny noses, tiredness, eye pain, coughing, unpleasant reactions, and asthma. Children may be more sensitive to the health dangers and risks of pollutants found within than adults[3]. The review study focuses on improving living conditions by enhancing the air quality within buildings and creating pleasant environments to spend time inside. Using ventilation systems regularly helps make living spaces more comfortable for people in the winter and summer. Occupants may be at risk for sick building syndrome (SBS) if the air inside the building is polluted[4]. Pollutants can come from the outside air, but they can also be made inside by things like heating, ventilation, food, and the fumes from construction goods and materials. People spend most of their lives in controlled environments, so indoor activity dramatically affects their health and performance. Even though researchers have looked at indoor air quality (IAQ) from many different angles for years, there has yet to be a thorough analysis of peer-reviewed IAQ studies that focus on the effectiveness of the internal characteristics of different residential building contexts on IAQ. This paper review would help researchers worldwide understand how IAQ research has changed and its limits. It also highlights the trends and research gaps in indoor air quality (IAQ). I can also judge the IAQ of housing units in different countries and regions by looking at the data in the relevant literature, which reflects a much better understanding of IAQ worldwide. This review can be beneficial to architects and building designers by developing laws for the air within residential buildings that take into account all of the sources of pollution found inside residential buildings to produce building settings that are both sustainable and healthy.

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BINDU & Tejwant Brar (June-2023). INDOOR AIR QUALITY OF RESIDENTIAL TYPOLOGIES: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW . INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(6), b403-b413. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2306144.pdf

Volume 8 Issue 6, June-2023

Pages : b403-b413

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_190642

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2306144

Research Area: Engineering

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Hissar, Haryana, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2306144.pdf

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