Treatment Of Asthma

Registration ID: IJNRD_197325

Published ID: IJNRD2305942

DOI: Click Here to Get

Katbane Rutik , Syed A.M , Dr.Prachi Udapurkar

Abstract—Asthma is one of the most common respiratory problems in modern industrialized countries, affecting over 5% of the population. It affects all age groups from infants to senior citizens, and mortality rates from asthma appear to be increasing during the past few years in the United States as well as in other industrialized countries. Asthma tends to occur in families, associated with other allergic disease, and may be induced by a wide variety of environmental antigens, most commonly inhaled allergens such as pollen and dust. Bronchial challenge with a specific allergen results in an early bronchospastic response with a relatively brief duration, and in a significant number of patients there is a late response with onset after 3 to 4 hours, lasting hours to days. This late response is associated with a bronchial hypersensitivity reaction, which is demonstrable by nonspecific challenge testing in the laboratory. During the period of bronchial hyperresponsiveness patients are prone to develop attacks following exposure to a wide variety of "triggers," including cold air, fumes, or cigarette smoke. The current approach to management of patients with asthma emphasizes prevention, with avoidance of specific allergens when possible, and chronic use of anti-inflammatory agents including corticosteroids and cromolyn sodium. The goal is to decrease the bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Management of the acute asthma attack consists of bronchodilator therapy, primarily with inhaled beta-adrenergic agonists, and administration of oral or systemic corticosteroids if the attack is not rapidly relieved.

Published Paper   E-Certificate

Katbane Rutik, Syed A.M, & Dr.Prachi Udapurkar (May-2023). Treatment Of Asthma. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(5), j189-j197. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305942.pdf

Volume 8 Issue 5, May-2023

Pages : j189-j197

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_197325

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2305942

Downloads: 000121978

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, maharashtra , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305942.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2305942

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

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