Paper Title

UPLC method Validation for bioanalysis of Gemcitabine in rat PK study using VAMS methodology (Volumetric Absorptive Microsampling)

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_194081

Published ID: IJNRD2305278

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Raja Rajeswari Katta , HAFIS JAMAL AYYIL , S.Kathirvel

Keywords

Gemcitabine, VAMS, UPLC, Validation, Bioanalytical, Pharmacokinetics

Abstract

Volumetric absorptive microsampling (VAMS) is a simple intuitive technique for collecting and quantitative analysis of dried blood samples. It enables the collection of an accurate blood volume regardless of blood hematocrit. A bioanalytical method for the determination of gemcitabine in dried blood supported on VAMS samplers has been validated and used to support a pharmacokinetic study in rat. The calculated PK parameters were comparable to those obtained from blood–water (1:1, v/v) samples. VAMS is demonstrated to be a robust method that simplifies both the blood sample collection and bioanalytical laboratory procedures and generates high quality quantitative data. Waters Acquity UPLC system using an Acquity BEH C18 column (100x2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) was used for chromatographic separation by isocratic elution using acetonitrile-water (35-65) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. Gemcitabine was administered to rat orally at 3 mg/kg for conducting the PK study and the blood was collected at various time intervals using VAMS sampler which consists of a hydrophilic polymeric tip, absorbs an accurate sample volume within 2–4 s by wicking, attached to a molded plastic handle. The tip is white before use and turns completely red when filled with blood, and the blood samples were processed after collection and analyzed by UPLC. The intra-day and inter-day accuracy of gemcitabine were 93.6–108.7% and 94.2–111.5% respectively, and the precision (RSD, %) was less than 15% for both intra-day and inter-day measurements. Gemcitabine has a good linear relationship in the range of 50-500 ng/mL with r2 value of 0.997. A robust and reliable UPLC method was fully optimized and developed to detect the blood concentration of gemcitabine in rats and the samples were analyzed by Empower software.

How To Cite

"UPLC method Validation for bioanalysis of Gemcitabine in rat PK study using VAMS methodology (Volumetric Absorptive Microsampling) ", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 5, page no.c607-c630, May-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305278.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 5, May-2023

Pages : c607-c630

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_194081

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2305278

Downloads: 000121124

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Kozhikode, Kerala, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305278.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2305278

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Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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