Paper Title

Review on Deciding Optimal Number of Clusters in k-means Clustering

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_194029

Published ID: IJNRD2305143

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Kushal Jain , Mohit Kumar

Keywords

Number of clusters, k means, elbow method, silhouette, gap statistics, non parametric, curvature based method

Abstract

In machine learning, the clustering approach is used to classify related data points or objects of a sizable dataset and is frequently applied in various fields, including image analysis, bioinformatics, and research fields like economics and biology. It is crucial to understand the initial parameters before clustering since patterns from any clustering algorithm depend on those parameters. Although there are various clustering techniques, we will concentrate on k-means grouping in this study which serves as the quickest and easiest. We focus on approaches for figuring out how many clusters are needed as clustering inputs. We can request in advance from end users that they submit the number of groups of the data point, but this is not practical because the end user needs to have knowledge regarding each dataset. There are numerous tackles that may be utilized for this, but we only concentrate on a few recent proposed and some widely used techniques.

How To Cite (APA)

Kushal Jain & Mohit Kumar (May-2023). Review on Deciding Optimal Number of Clusters in k-means Clustering. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(5), b307-b313. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305143.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 5, May-2023

Pages : b307-b313

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_194029

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2305143

Downloads: 000121989

Research Area: Computer Engineering 

Country: Hansi, Haryana, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2305143.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2305143

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

Publication Timeline

Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform

Article Preview: View Full Paper

Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.

Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.

How to submit the paper?

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: October 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025

Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.

Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.

Subject Category: Research Area

Call for Paper: More Details