Paper Title
FLASK WEBSITE FOR DETECTING PHISHING WEBSITES USING MACHINE LEARNING
Article Identifiers
Authors
Nandhitha S , Siva S , Meganasundaram R , Billdass Santhosm I , John Thiagarajan G
Keywords
Phishing, cybersecurity, data mining, encryption, Random Forest Classifier, Flask Framework.
Abstract
Phishing attacks are a prevalent security threat, and detecting and preventing such attacks is crucial to safeguarding sensitive information. By performing a phishing attack the attacker can get hold of the victim’s personal details including login credentials, and credit card details, and perform some fraudulent activities. To address this issue, our proposed method makes use of machine learning techniques and uses some classification algorithms, such as K-nearest neighbor, decision trees, Random Forest and Ada Boost to identify phishing URLs. For this we use a dataset that consists of 38,625 data of which 16,252 data are legitimate and are taken from alexa.com and 22,373 data are phishing taken from phishtank.com. The data pre-processing is performed on the data by applying techniques such as under-sampling and over-sampling, and as a part of feature extraction 12 features are selected and the model is trained on these data, then the model is tested using the test data. Finally, we evaluate the performance of each algorithm using performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, f1 score, and recall. After evaluating the algorithms, we save the best-performing model in a pickle file. Our results indicate that the Random Forest classifier achieved the highest accuracy, with a score of 96.56%. Using the Flask framework, we developed a web application, where the user can check the legitimacy of the URL. Once the user enters the URL in the search bar provided, then our model will predict whether the URL is legitimate or a phishing attempt, and if it is a phishing URL, a warning message will be displayed to the user. This approach will help prevent users from falling victim to phishing attacks and safeguard their sensitive information.
Downloads
How To Cite (APA)
Nandhitha S, Siva S, Meganasundaram R, Billdass Santhosm I, & John Thiagarajan G (April-2023). FLASK WEBSITE FOR DETECTING PHISHING WEBSITES USING MACHINE LEARNING. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(4), c446-c451. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2304258.pdf
Issue
Volume 8 Issue 4, April-2023
Pages : c446-c451
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_191193
Published Paper Id: IJNRD2304258
Downloads: 000121983
Research Area: Information TechnologyÂ
Country: The Nilgiris, Tamilnadu, India
Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2304258.pdf
Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2304258
About Publisher
Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)
ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG
Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition


Publication Timeline
Article Preview: View Full Paper
Call For Paper
IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journal with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost Journal that follows UGC CARE 2025 Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy norms, Scopus journal standards, and Transparent Peer Review practices to ensure quality and credibility. IJNRD provides indexing in all major databases & metadata repositories, a citation generator, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for every published article with full open-access visibility.
The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse fields. Its goal is to promote global scientific information exchange among researchers, developers, engineers, academicians, and practitioners. IJNRD serves as a platform where educators and professionals can share research evidence, models of best practice, and innovative ideas, contributing to academic growth and industry relevance.
Indexing Coverage includes Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more recognized academic repositories.
How to submit the paper?
By Our website
Click Here to Submit Paper Online
Important Dates for Current issue
Paper Submission Open For: October 2025
Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 10 | October 2025
Impact Factor: 8.76
Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Oct-2025
Notification of Review Result: Within 1-2 Days after Submitting paper.
Publication of Paper: Within 01-02 Days after Submititng documents.
Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).
Journal Type: IJNRD is an International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal with Transparent Peer Review as per the new UGC CARE 2025 guidelines, offering low-cost multidisciplinary publication with Crossref DOI and global indexing.
Subject Category: Research Area
Call for Paper: More Details