Paper Title

Evaluation of Prevalence And Patterns of Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_189595

Published ID: IJNRD2303477

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Ramesh Peditham , Dr. Ganapathi Moger , Dr Fatima khan , Dr. Deeplaxmi D , Dr. N.Priyadarshee

Keywords

styloid process, Elongated styloid process, Types of styloid process, Digital panoramic radiograph

Abstract

Normal length of Styloid Process is between 16-30 mm and more than 30 mm considered as elongation. Elongation of SPs may have signs and symptoms of orofacial pain which could be confused with a wide variety of facial neuralgias, Eagle syndrome and Temporomandibular diseases. Hence evaluation of elongated SPs can avoid misdiagnosis of these pain disorders. 200 digital OPGs of both gender aged between 20-60 years was retrieved from the Department record among which Group-A and Group-B consisted of 100 scans individually. The length and type of SPs according to the subjects, gender and sides on OPGs were measured and evaluated. Total 200 OPGs were randomly selected for the study. We found that the mean length in males and females was 27.30±5.45mm and 27.23±6.27mm on the right side and 27.44±5.77mm and 27.12±5.93mm on the left side respectively. The difference between the length in both gender and sides was statistically insignificant. The prevalence of elongation was 24.5% and 25% on right and left side. SP lengths were slightly longer in elderly patients (41-60 years) compared to the young. The elongated SPs showed a slight female (5%) predominance. Type I SP was the most common in both gender and sides followed by Type II and then Type III. Hence we conclude that OPGs play an important role in identifying the normal, elongated and type of SPs and could help to avoid misdiagnosis of other pain disorders in cervico-orofacial region.

How To Cite

"Evaluation of Prevalence And Patterns of Elongated Styloid Process on Digital Panoramic Radiographs", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 3, page no.e594-e600, March-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303477.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 3, March-2023

Pages : e594-e600

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_189595

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2303477

Downloads: 000121159

Research Area: Health Science 

Country: Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303477.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2303477

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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