Paper Title

An Efficient Hybridization Approach for Tissue Segmentation and Classification in Brain MRI Images

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_188160

Published ID: IJNRD2303061

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

jayanthi M G , Preethi S , Yashaswini S

Keywords

Brain tissues, fuzzy c-means clustering, optimal deep neural network, grasshopper optimization algorithm, White matter, gray matter, cerebral spinal fluid, background (BG) and tumor tissues.

Abstract

The classification of brain tissues plays an important role in numerous neuro-anatomical analysis and applications. Manual detection of these brain tissues may results in misdiagnosis of volume and location of unwanted tissues due to human errors caused by visual fatigue. Also, it is very time consuming and may exhibit tremendous bias inter or intra the operators. In order to overcome the problem, in this paper, MRI brain tissue segmentation and classification using hybridization of fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) and optimal deep neural network (ODNN) is presented. The proposed system consists of five modules such as preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction, feature selection,and classification. Initially, we remove the noise present in the input image. Then, we segment the different tissue present in the MRI image using FCM. After that, we extract the GLCM features from segmented brain tissue and then, we select the important features using oppositional grasshopper optimization algorithm (OGOA). Then, the selected features are given to ODNN classifier. Here, the DNN parameters are optimized using GOA. Finally, the classifier classifies the images as White matter (WM), gray matter (GM), cerebral spinal fluid (CSF), background (BG) and tumor tissues (TT).Both the classification and the segmentation performance of the proposed technique are evaluated in terms of accuracy, sensitivity,and specificity. The implementation result shows the efficiency of the proposed tissue segmentation technique in segmenting the tissues accurately from the MRI and gives the better classification result.

How To Cite

"An Efficient Hybridization Approach for Tissue Segmentation and Classification in Brain MRI Images", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 3, page no.a598-a612, March-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303061.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 3, March-2023

Pages : a598-a612

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_188160

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2303061

Downloads: 000121133

Research Area: Medical Science

Country: Bengaluru, karnataka, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303061.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2303061

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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Paper Submission Open For: August 2025

Current Issue: Volume 10 | Issue 8

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-Aug-2025

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Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: International Peer-reviewed, Refereed, and Open Access Journal.

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