Paper Title

Formulation of Quinine Sulphate Microemulsifying Suppository for Better enhancement.

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_188258

Published ID: IJNRD2303038

DOI: Click Here to Get

Authors

Tejas.R , Beny Baby , S.Rajarajan

Keywords

Microemulsion, Suppository, Quininesulphate and Antimalarial

Abstract

Malaria, a parasitic infection, causes many voluminous illness episodes and a large number of deaths on an annual basis, nearly all of them occurring within the poorer and a lot of vulnerable sectors of the world's developing countries. Despite the enormous burden of suffering caused by malaria, the human rights implications of this ill health have not been clearly outlined. The microemulsion is prepared using a phase titration method and the suitable drug is added to the microemulsion, the resultant microemulsion with cocoa butter melt drug is poured into the suppository mould to form suppositories using the fusion moulding method. The optimized formulation of the microemulsion was prepared using the special cubic model and the microemulsion was evaluated for different physicochemical evaluation, invitro drug release, globule size, and % transmittance. Results of quinine sulphate microemulsion revealed that clear solution obtained for Microemulsion S mix ratio (1:1) oil: S mix ratio (8:2). The microemulsion ME6 shows better 98.63 % of drug release, 95.48 % of transmittance, globule size of 208 nm. The optimized formulation ME10 shows 95.146% of drug release, 97.001% of transmittance and a globule size of 219.56nm. All the formulation (MES1- MES6) micro emulsifying suppositories evaluated showed comparable dissolution & drug release results with MES4 is best, since 98.75% of drug dissolved in 30 min in dissolution studies and 90.38% of drug released in 6 hours in diffusion studies. The current study intends to develop self-microemulsifying quinine sulphate suppositories for the medication of malaria with an earlier onset of action and more lasting effect.

How To Cite

"Formulation of Quinine Sulphate Microemulsifying Suppository for Better enhancement.", IJNRD - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (www.IJNRD.org), ISSN:2456-4184, Vol.8, Issue 3, page no.a368-a388, March-2023, Available :https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303038.pdf

Issue

Volume 8 Issue 3, March-2023

Pages : a368-a388

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_188258

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2303038

Downloads: 000121172

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Bangalore rural district, Karnataka, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2303038.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2303038

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

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Call For Paper - Volume 10 | Issue 8 | August 2025

IJNRD is Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, High Impact factor 8.76 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool), Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI) with Open-Access Publications.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world. IJNRD will provide an opportunity for practitioners and educators of engineering field to exchange research evidence, models of best practice and innovative ideas.

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