Open Access
Research Paper
Peer Reviewed

Paper Title

Recession 2022: Impacts, Challenges, and Preventions to protect a country - with reference to India.

Article Identifiers

Registration ID: IJNRD_186988

Published ID: IJNRD2302026

: Click Here to Get

About Hard Copy and Transparent Peer Review Report

Keywords

Recession Now 2022 Vs. Previous 2008.Recession Signals – Global Perspective, Lay offs, GDP, Interest rate, Commodity value ,Currency Value , Recession Challenges in India , Steps to prevent or protect India from Recession

Abstract

The spike in world inflation began in mid-2021, with several countries recording their highest inflation rates in decades.In 2020 and 2021, governments and central banks can offer commercial enterprise and financial input in response to the pandemic.The impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on world oil, gas, fertilizer, and food costs rising gasoline costs were a serious driver of inflation as oil producers announced record profits.These two factors may cause the global economy to enter a recession next year. According to a United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) report, Russia, Indonesia, India, the United Kingdom, and Germany are among the countries likely to be the biggest contributors to this global production loss. Rising interest rates, depreciating currencies, rising sovereign debt, and pushing up food and fuel prices all add uncertainty to global markets. Global growth has slowed sharply and should continue to slow as many countries enter recession, says the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development's cluster chairman. Her MD at the MF, Kristalina Georgieva, said earlier this week that global economic growth could fall by $4 trillion by 2026. The year 2022 has seen a dramatic rise in food and fuel prices. The Indian crude basket price was USD 79.18 per barrel in 2021–22 and USD 44.82 per barrel in the previous financial year. Interest rates are rising globally, inflation continues, and many currencies are depreciating against the dollar. On Tuesday, the head of the World Trade Organization said he believed "we are entering a global recession." But despite its weak economic outlook, the United States is expected to grow faster than the wealthier nation, and high interest rates are making U.S. investments more attractive to global investors. In the midst of reports of mass layoffs by several companies around the world, including those in the IT sector, Labor and Employment Minister Bhupender Yadav stated on Thursday that any layoffs are illegal and do not fall under the provisions of the Labor Dispute Act. The minister responded to Rajya Sabha on the question of whether the government was aware of the mass layoffs of employees in many multinational and Indian companies in the IT, social media, Edu Tech, and other sectors, which are relevant, or not. Matters relating to layoffs and dismissals in industrial establishments are governed by provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act 1947 (ID Act), which also cover various aspects of layoffs and prerequisites for firing workers, Yadav said. First, 63,000 jobs were lost in February 2008, and the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported an additional 156,000 job losses in September on October 1.

How To Cite (APA)

Sai Deepesh J, Vishnu Vardhan D, & Dr. Vinoth S (February-2023). Recession 2022: Impacts, Challenges, and Preventions to protect a country - with reference to India.. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 8(2), a218-a225. https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2302026.pdf

Issue

Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJNRD_186988

Published Paper Id: IJNRD2302026

Research Area: Management

Author Type: Indian Author

Country: Coimbatore , Tamilnadu , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2302026.pdf

Published Paper URL: https://ijnrd.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJNRD2302026

About Publisher

Journal Name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT(IJNRD)

UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION | ISSN: 2456-4184 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.76 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION, Low Cost, Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.76 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJNRD (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave | IJNRD.ORG | IJNRD.COM | IJPUB.ORG

Copyright & License

© 2026 - Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). 🛡️ Disclaimer: The content, data, and findings in this article are based on the authors’ research and have been peer-reviewed for academic purposes only. Readers are advised to verify all information before practical or commercial use. The journal and its editorial board are not liable for any errors, losses, or consequences arising from its use. CC OpenContant

Publication Timeline

Peer Review
Through Scholar9.com Platform

Article Preview: View Full Paper

Call For Paper

Call For Paper - Volume 11 | Issue 5 | May 2026

IJNRD is a Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, and UGC CARE Journal Publication with a High Impact Factor of 8.76 (calculated by Google Scholar & Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool). It is a Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Low-Cost, and Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication that adheres to the New UGC CARE Transparent Peer-Reviewed Journal Policy and aligns with Scopus Journal Publication standards to ensure the highest level of research quality and credibility.

IJNRD offers comprehensive Journal Publication Services including indexing in all major databases and metadata repositories, Digital Object Identifier (Crossref DOI) assignment for each published article with additional fees, citation generation tools, and full Open Access visibility to enhance global research reach and citation impact.

The INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NOVEL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJNRD) aims to advance applied, theoretical, and experimental research across diverse academic and professional fields. The journal promotes global knowledge exchange among researchers, developers, academicians, engineers, and practitioners, serving as a trusted platform for innovative, peer-reviewed journal publication and scientific collaboration.

Indexing Coverage: Google Scholar, SSRN, ResearcherID-Publons, Semantic Scholar (AI-Powered Research Tool), Microsoft Academic, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, ResearchGate, CiteSeerX, ResearcherID (Thomson Reuters), Mendeley, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many other recognized academic repositories.

Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication: IJNRD operates a strict double-blind peer review system managed by 3000+ expert reviewers, ensuring ethical, unbiased, and high-quality review for every research paper.

For Indian Authors : Get a transparent peer review report from Scholar9.com for just ₹1000. View Sample Report

For Foreign Authors : A detailed peer review report is available through Scholar9.com for $20 USD. View Sample Report


Transparent Peer Review Journal Publication


⭐ Transparent Peer Review | 🕵️‍♂️ Double-Blind | 👨‍🏫 3000+ Expert Reviewers | 🇮🇳 Report for India Author ₹1000 | 🌐 Report for Foreign Author $20 | 📄 Sample Reports on Scholar9.com | 🌍 High Credibility | ⚖️ Ethical & Unbiased Evaluation

How to submit the paper?

Recently, the UGC discontinued the UGC-CARE Journal List and introduced new parameters that allow publication in Transparent Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journals. IJNRD is Transparent Peer Review Journal Valid As per New UGC Notification.


You can now publish your research paper in IJNRD.ORG. IJNRD is a Transparent Peer-Reviewed Open Access (Refereed Journal), UGC and UGC CARE Approved, Crossref DOI, Multidisciplinary, Impact Factor calculate by Google Scholar. As an International, open-access, and online journal, Publishing with us ensures wider reach, academic credibility, and enhanced recognition for your work.


For more details, refer to the official notice: UGC Public Notice


⭐ Low Cost ₹1570 | 📚 UGC CARE Approved | 🔍 Peer-Reviewed | 🌐 Open Access | 🔗 Crossref DOI & Global Indexing | 📊 Google Scholar Impact Factor | 🧪 Multidisciplinary


Submit Paper Online  Call for Paper  About IJNRD UGC CARE Approval

Important Dates for Current issue

Paper Submission Open For: May 2026

Current Issue: Volume 11 | Issue 5 | May 2026

Impact Factor: 8.76

Last Date for Paper Submission: Till 31-May-2026

Notification of Review Result: Transparent peer review process - your paper is evaluated by experts, and you receive acceptance or rejection updates via email and SMS.

Publication of Paper: Once all documents are submitted, your paper is published without delay, and you can instantly download your certificate and confirmation letter online.

Frequency: Monthly (12 issue Annually).

Journal Type: IJNRD is an international open-access journal offering Low Cost Journal Publication, transparent Peer Review Journal Publication, Crossref DOI, and multidisciplinary research visibility under UGC CARE Approved Journal Publication.

Subject Category: Research Area

Approval, Licenses and Indexing: More Details


Call For Paper - Volume 11 | Issue 5 | May 2026


IJNRD.org offers low-cost journal publication starting at ₹1570 with UGC CARE Approved, refereed, peer-reviewed, open-access publishing. This multidisciplinary monthly journal, available in both online and print formats, features a strong Google Scholar-based impact factor of 8.76, Transparent Peer Review, CrossRef DOI, global indexing, fast publication, and complete metadata for maximum research visibility and citation impact across multidisciplinary domains.


Volume 11 | Issue 5 | May 2026 | IJNRD Transparent Peer Review Certificate | Submit Paper Online


⭐ UGC CARE Approved Refereed Journal | 🔍 Transparent Peer Review | 🌐 Open Access Publishing | 💰 Low-Cost ₹1570 | 🔗 CrossRef DOI & Global Indexing | 📊 Google Scholar Impact Factor 8.76 | 🧪 Multidisciplinary | Online & Print


Submit Paper Online